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St Anselm of Canterbury

The philosopher-saint as politician

Bibliographic Data

ID11892181
AuthorsSally N Vaughn (corresponding author)
Year1975
Volume1
Issue3
Pages279-305
Publication date1975-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Medieval History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0304-4181 • E-ISSN: 1873-1279
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1016/0304-4181(75)90004-4
OpenAlexW2053119578
LanguageEN
Citations received2
References cited10

From the beginning of Anselm's career as abbot of Bec he was a shrewd and skilful politician. Eadmer describes him as using a certain ‘holy guile’, having great psychological insight, and using methods of kindly persuasion supplemented by logical argument to gain his ends.This pattern is reflected in the church-state controversies in England. Anselm outlined this method to his successor at Bec, showing him an effective way of advancing and enriching his monastery.Anselm had a definite program of reform for the English church. From the beginning he had a vision of the archbishop of Canterbury as primate of Britain, a co-ruler of the kingdom. Anselm also claimed certain specific rights: to recognize and contact the papacy; to hold councils for the reform of the church; to receive the archbishopric free from simony; to hold the lands of Canterbury free from the king's control or from extraordinary taxes; and to ban lay investitute.During his rule Anselm accomplished all these goals, one by one, by taking advantage of times when the kings were faced with political crises and pressing his claims just then. He acted shrewdly, at times with ‘holy guile’, at times with skilful negotiation, but always aware of the potent effect of public opinion. Thus Anselm reflected the growing concept of raison d'état in the Anglo Norman state, and thereby used his raison d'église more effectively

Abbé · Appeasement · Archbishop · Argument (complex analysis · Art history · Negotiation · Persuasion · Political science · Politics · Ruler · SAINT · State (computer science · Successor cardinal · Theology · Classics · History · Law · Medieval Literature and History · Medieval Philosophy and Theology · Philosophy · Reformation and Early Modern Christianity · Religious studies · Religious Studies

  • St Anselm and the English investiture controversy reconsidered

    Sally N Vaughn•Journal of Medieval History•1980

  • William Rufus

    Emma Mason•Journal of Medieval History•1977

  • The Monastic Order in England

    Open Access•Dom David Knowles•Monastic Order in England•1963

  • Studies in Medieval and Renaissance History

    F Edward Cranz, William M Bowsky•The American Historical Review•1969

  • Lanfranc, a Study of his Life, Work, and Writing

    Alfred H Sweet, A J Macdonald et al.•The American Historical Review•1926

  • The Strange Death of William Rufus

    C Warren Hollister•Speculum•1973

  • St. Anselm and His Biographer

    Richard Luman, R W Southern•Church History•1964

Citations per year0.04
Citation span1977 - 1980 (4)
Highly citedNo

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