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The making of a monster

The historical image of William Rufus

Bibliographic Data

ID11892580
AuthorsThomas Callahan (0000-0001-5281-7598, corresponding author)
Year1981
Volume7
Issue2
Pages175-185
Publication date1981-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Medieval History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0304-4181 • E-ISSN: 1873-1279
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1016/0304-4181(81)90026-9
OpenAlexW2040139920
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited2

Few writers, medieval or modern, have had much good to write about William Rufus, the second Norman king of England (1087–1100). Beginning in the twelfth century, chroniclers and historians have portrayed William as a cruel, grasping, and sacriligious ruler. This study traces the development of this unflattering historical image from the twelfth to the eighteenth centuries and notes that the religious convictions which encouraged medieval churchmen to condemn Rufus were offset in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries by a more political and anti-catholic approach to his reign. Beginning in the eighteenth century, however, historians abandoned this more flattering portrayal and returned once again to the evil image concocted by the monastic chroniclers

Ancient history · Art history · Monster · Politics · Reign · Ruler · Classics · History · Law · Medieval Literature and History · Reformation and Early Modern Christianity

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  • William Rufus

    Emma Mason•Journal of Medieval History•1977

Unique citing works1
Citations per year0.05
Citation span2005 - 2005 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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