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Internal orientalism on Taiwan

The ROC's Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission and its portrayal of Tibetan Buddhism

Bibliographic Data

ID11894802
AuthorsAlessandra Ferrer (0000-0003-0134-190X, Kyushu University, corresponding author)
Year2024
Volume60
Issue1
Pages159-176
Publication date2024-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueComparative Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-0068 • E-ISSN: 1360-0486
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03050068.2024.2301825
OpenAlexW4390943182
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited14

Tibetan Buddhism has played a shifting role in the official identity discourse of the Republic of China (ROC) on Taiwan. Established for the administration of Tibet, Mongolia, and other frontier regions in 1928, the ROC's Mongolian and Tibetan Affairs Commission (MTAC) continued research and publication activity on Taiwan (1949–2017). A major focus of this work was Tibetan Buddhism. This article examines how MTAC portrayals of Tibetan Buddhism evolved in response to changes in the ROC's legitimating ideology and to Taiwan's shifting political and cultural context. During the martial law era (1949–1987), Tibetan Buddhism was largely portrayed as an exotic religion facing brutal Communist oppression. By the twenty-first century, the MTAC was repositioning itself as a supporter of Tibetan Buddhism within Taiwan. MTAC discourse on Tibetan Buddhism reflects both the growing detachment of ROC politics from Mainland affairs and the persistence of Orientalist views of Tibetans and their culture

Art · Buddhism · Commission · Literature · Orientalism · Political science · Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography · China's Ethnic Minorities and Relations · Chinese history and philosophy · History · Law

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year1
Citation span2023 - 2026 (4)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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