You say rape, I say hospitals. But whose voice is louder?’ Health, aid and decision-making in the Democratic Republic of Congo
Bibliographic Data
| ID | 11904480 |
|---|---|
| Authors | Nicole C D'Errico (New York University, corresponding author), Tshibangu Kalala (University of Florida), Louise Bashige Nzigire (University of Goma), Felicien Maisha (University of Goma), Luc Malemo Kalisya (University of Goma) |
| Year | 2013 |
| Volume | 40 |
| Issue | 135 |
| Publication date | 2013-03-01 |
| Peer Reviewed | Yes |
| Open Access | Yes |
| Type | ARTICLE |
| Venue | Review of African Political Economy (JOURNAL) |
| Journal identifiers | ISSN: 0305-6244 • E-ISSN: 1740-1720 |
| Publisher | Taylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB) |
| DOI | 10.1080/03056244.2012.761962 |
| OpenAlex | W2138654380 |
| Language | EN |
| Citations received | 16 |
| References cited | 15 |
In the last decade, scholars and humanitarians have rightly drawn attention to the high rates of gender-based violence in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), which are associated with the high levels of conflict in the country since 1996. However, this focus detracts from the general health problems that stem from the deterioration of the health sector, which began long before the outbreak of war. This article analyses local perceptions of the determinants of maternal health and illness in eastern DRC, and identifies ways in which women cope with barriers to health care that derive from an inadequate and/or absent health-care system. The article demonstrates that in both urban and rural locations in all four provinces of eastern DRC, women have organised to address their own vulnerabilities, which, according to them, amount to more than exposure to gender-based violence. The existence of these informal systems demonstrates the need to reassess the image of Congolese women as primarily passive victims and/or targets of violence. The article suggests that these culturally rooted indigenous solutions be evaluated as worthy recipients of development funding, which is often exclusively offered to international organisations. [« Vous dites viol, je dis hôpitaux. Mais qui parle le plus fort ? » : La santé, l'aide et la prise de décision dans la République Démocratique du Congo]. Durant la dernière décennie, les érudits et les humanitaires ont correctement attiré l'attention sur les taux élevés de violence sur la seule base du genre dans l'est de la République Démocratique du Congo (RDC), qui sont en lien avec les hauts niveaux de conflit dans le pays depuis 1996. Pourtant, cette attention sur les violences sexuelles détourne l'attention qui devrait être portée aux problèmes sanitaires généraux qui sont dus à la détérioration du secteur de la santé, qui a commencé longtemps avant l'émergence de la guerre. Cet article examine les perceptions locales des déterminants de la santé maternelle et de la maladie dans l'est de la RDC et identifie les manières avec lesquelles les femmes s'adaptent aux difficultés d'accès aux soins de santé qui résultent d'un système de santé publique insuffisant et/ou absent. L'article montre que dans les zones tant urbaines que rurales et dans les quatre provinces de l'est de la RDC, les femmes se sont organisées pour faire face à leurs propres vulnérabilités, qui, selon elles, représentent un problème plus important que l'exposition à la violence fondée sur le genre. L'existence de ces systèmes informels démontre le besoin de reconsidérer l'image des femmes congolaises comme étant en premier lieu des victimes passives et/ou des objets de violences. L'article suggère que ces solutions culturellement enracinées dans le modèle local pourraient être évaluées comme des bénéficiaires louables de l'aide au développement, laquelle est souvent exclusivement délivrée à des organisations internationales. Mots-clés : Congo ; viol ; santé ; violence liée au genre ; conflit
Criminology · Democracy · Economic growth · Health care · Humanities · Indigenous · Political science · Politics · Sociology · Gender Studies · Gender, Security, and Conflict · Health and Conflict Studies · Law · Migration, Health and Trauma
Navigating obstacles, opportunities and reforms
Strong NGOs and Weak States
Hierarchies of Violence, Victimhood, and Remedy in the Pursuit of Women’s Rights After War
War rape survivors of the Second Congo War
Peacebuilding Legacy
Systematic Review of Gender and Humanitarian Situations Across Africa
Progress and gaps in reproductive health services in three humanitarian settings
Creative appropriation
A Real Woman Waits’ – Heteronormative Respectability, Neo-Liberal Betterment and Echoes of Coloniality in SGBV Programming in Eastern DR Congo
The gendered postconflict city
Sexurity’ and its effects in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo
Beyond the hype? The response to sexual violence in the Democratic Republic of the Congo in 2011 and 2014
Organizing Hypocrisy
Violent re-presentations
Ethics Abroad
Researching armed groups with facilitating researchers
Toward a psychology of being.
Sexual violence in the protracted conflict of DRC programming for rape survivors in South Kivu
Surgical care for the direct and indirect victims of violence in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo
Battles on women's bodies
If your husband doesn't humiliate you, other people won't’
Rape of the Congo
Estimates and Determinants of Sexual Violence Against Women in the Democratic Republic of Congo
Dangerous tales
The Socio-Cultural Context of Rape
Codebook Development for Team-Based Qualitative Analysis
| Unique citing works | 16 |
|---|---|
| Citations per year | 1,33 |
| Citation span | 2014 - 2025 (12) |
| Citation velocity | recent |
| Highly cited | No |
| Citation types | Neutral: 15 |