Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

An African brain drain

Igbo decisions to immigrate to the US

Bibliographic Data

ID11904496
AuthorsRachel R Reynolds (0000-0003-2758-6884, Drexel University, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume29
Issue92
Publication date2002-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueReview of African Political Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-6244 • E-ISSN: 1740-1720
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03056240208704613
OpenAlexW1965318215
LanguageEN
Citations received21
References cited13

This article outlines the conditions under which a particular group of professional Nigerians has made the decision to immigrate to the United States and how, once abroad, they have established a continuum for immigration from the home area. The paper has been generated from f ieldwork and interviews among Igbo people in the Chicago area, conducted between 1997 and 2000. The article explains the educational, cultural and economic conditions under which Igbo immigration to the US in the late 1970s and early 1980s were undertaken — the time during which members of the immigrant network came to the US. My work here constitutes an effort to define the way that a particular group of immigrants to Chicago came to develop and how they now utilise an immigrant social network. My preliminary question here: how did the Nigerians in my social network make the decision to immigrate to the States? Although there are several factors that affect this decision, for my study, I focus most closely on two interrelated factors: education and cultural specific institutions like household economic decision making patterns. Those factors were chosen because among Igbo middle‐class people of this generation, the need for educational opportunities and a tradition of emigration appears to be the necessary conditions to make an Igbo person decide to immigrate, while economic factors like reduced economic opportunities in Nigeria or lower pay were merely sufficient conditions. The qualitative data presented here is intended to give new shape to research questions that will further develop our understanding of how the socio‐economics of schooling and educational opportunities in Africa and the US come together to reinforce the brain‐drain process in which promising young professionals leave Africa for industrialised regions

Cultural issues · Economic growth · Economics · Emigration · Ethnic group · Focus group · Igbo · Immigration · Nigerians · Political science · Qualitative research · Social science · Sociology · Work (physics · Diaspora, migration, transnational identity · Law · Migration and Labor Dynamics · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy

  • Exit and voice

    Open Access•Onyekachi E Nnabuihe, Kelvin Ashindorbe et al.•Cogent Social Sciences•2024

  • Ethnicity and Belonging among Young Igbo in the United States

    Uchenna Onuzulike•Howard Journal of Communications•2021

  • Ojemba Enwe Iro

    Open Access•Johnson Ifeanyi Okeke•Millah Journal of Religious Studies•2025

  • Igbo historiography

    Open Access•Gloria Chuku•History Compass•2018

  • Causes, Challenges and Prospects of Brain Drain

    Open Access•Mussie T Tessema, Mussie Tessema•International Migration•2009

  • Professional Nigerian Women, Household Economy, and Immigration Decisions

    Open Access•Rachel R Reynolds•International Migration•2006

  • On a Taxonomy for the Literature of Migration

    Open Access•Arnold Reisman•International Migration•2009

  • The Human Capital Characteristics and Household Living Standards of Returning International Migrants in Eastern and Southern Africa

    Open Access•K J A Thomas•International Migration•2009

  • What Drives Human Migration in Sahelian Countries? A Meta‐analysis

    Open Access•Kathleen Neumann, Frans Hermans•Population Space and Place•2015

  • I gbo historiography

    Open Access•Gloria Chuku•History Compass•2018

  • International Migration, Kinship Networks and Social Capital in Southwestern Nigeria

    Olayinka Akanle, Oa Fayehun et al.•Journal of Borderlands Studies•2019

  • Transnational Resource Flow and the Paradoxes of Belonging

    Open Access•Ebenezer Obadare, Wale Adebanwi•Review of African Political Economy•2009

  • What Explains the Increasing Trend in African Emigration to the U.S

    Open Access•K J A Thomas•International Migration Review•2011

  • Highly Skilled Migration from Africa to the US

    Open Access•K J A Thomas•Population Research and Policy…•2016

  • A tripartite theoretical appraisal of political drivers of international migration and brain drain in Nigeria and their public policy implications

    Stephen Chinedu Chioke, Babayo Sule et al.•African Identities•2026

  • Kinship construction variability among Nigerian international migrants

    Open Access•Olayinka Akanle, Akinpẹlu Ọlanrewaju Olutayọ et al.•Human Affairs•2011

  • Long-distance nationalism, diaspora mobilisation, and the struggle for Biafran self-determination in Nigeria

    Open Access•Stanley J Onyemechalu, P F Ejiofor•Ethnicities•2024

  • Overseas nurses' motivations for working in the UK

    Open Access•John Aggergaard Larsen, John Larsen et al.•Work Employment and Society•2005

  • Igbo professional migratory orders, hometown associations and ethnicity in the USA

    Open Access•Rachel R Reynolds, Rachel Reynolds•Global Networks•2009

  • The two cultures of health worker migration

    Open Access•John Connell•Social Science & Medicine•2014

  • International Migrants' Remittances and Kinship Networks in Nigeria

    Olayinka Akanle, Jimi O Adesina•Journal of Anthropological Research•2017

  • Close to home

    Juan C Guerra•Close to home•1998

  • New diasporas

    Nicholas Van Hear•Choice Reviews Online•1999

  • A mi no me manda nadie

    Open Access•Marcia Farr•Pragmatics Quarterly Publication…•2022

  • New Diasporas

    Nicholas Van Hear•New Diasporas•2005

  • Prophets and Profits

    B Buggenhagen, Beth Anne Buggenhagen•Journal of Religion in Africa•2001

  • Che Bella Figura

    Giovanna P Del Negro•Journal of American Folklore•2001

  • Yoruba Hometowns

    Rachel R Reynolds, Lillian Trager•African Studies Review•2002

  • Che Bella Figura! The Power of Performance in an Italian Ladies' Club in Chicago

    Open Access•Nicholas Demaria Harney, Nicholas Harney•American Ethnologist•2001

  • The growth of Korean immigrant entrepreneurship in Chicago

    In-Jin Yoon, In‐jin Yoon•Ethnic and Racial Studies•1995

Unique citing works21
Citations per year1
Citation span2005 - 2026 (22)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 21

Tools

Open DOISci-HubOpen Access
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae