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The failure of progressive paradigm reversal

Bibliographic Data

ID11919035
AuthorsGerard Guthrie (Independent Researcher, Wellington, New Zealand, corresponding author)
Year2016
Volume47
Issue1
Pages62-76
Publication date2016-02-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCompare A Journal of Comparative and International Education (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0305-7925 • E-ISSN: 1469-3623
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03057925.2016.1138396
OpenAlexW2416615798
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited45

The student-centred, progressive paradigm has not had sustained success in changing teacher-centred, formalistic practices in ‘developing’ country classrooms. Does ‘Gestalt-switch’ and paradigm reversal demonstrate that progressive theory has realigned with formalistic reality, or has it remained axiomatic in the research and evaluation literature? This review classifies the literature about progressive reforms into six types of findings from positive to negative. Claims for progressive successes are embedded in widespread validity, reliability, generalisability and relevance limitations. Different approaches to culture exist, while migrating definitions of child- and learner-centred education indicate semantic confusion and cognitive dissonance. Axiomatic assumptions about progressivism continue, while there is little indication of Gestalt-switch or paradigm reversal. Thus, formalism should replace progressivism as the primary frame of reference for classroom change in contexts where it is appropriate. Meanwhile, the progressive paradigm has become a heavily distorted ahistorical cage showing classic symptoms of resistance to intellectual change

Cognitive dissonance · Cognitive psychology · Confusion · Constructivism (international relations · Dilemma · Epistemology · Gestalt psychology · Paradigm shift · Pedagogy · Perception · Political science · Progressive Education · Progressivism · Psychoanalysis · Educational and Psychological Assessments · Law · Parental Involvement in Education · Philosophy · Psychology · Social Psychology · Teacher Education and Leadership Studies

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Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,67
Citation span2017 - 2023 (7)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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