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Changes on the `Borderlines' between Research and Industry following Economic Transformation in the Czech Republic

Bibliographic Data

ID11924100
AuthorsKarel Müller (0000-0003-0223-9050, Charles University, corresponding author)
Year1995
Volume25
Issue4
Pages805-828
Publication date1995-11-01
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Studies of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-3127 • E-ISSN: 1460-3659
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/030631295025004010
OpenAlexW2132090795
LanguageEN
Citations received3

This paper presents the results of comparative empirical research on the emergence of new institutional arrangements on what we might call the `borderlines between research and industry', in the context (especially) of radical economic liberalization in the Czech Republic. The research focused on creative links between academic and industrial research, the exploitation of research by industry, and the growth of new intermediary institutions between these two spheres. The paper analyzes the potential for such developments by looking at the institutional shaping of different sectors of the research system, in the environment of centralist regulatory practices before 1989, and their de-institutionalization following radical economic reform in the early 1990s. The latter process has had a mobilizing effect, prompting (among other things) a number of local `bottom-up' initiatives — which, in various ways, promise to enhance links between research and industry — in response to pressures on the research system. Three exemplary cases are described (from industrial, academy and university research respectively) in order to illustrate both the opportunities and the limits to such developments. It is argued in conclusion that additional, `top-down' efforts are required if this potential is to be fully realized

Business · Context (archaeology · Czech · Economic reform · Economic system · Economic transformation · Economics · Empirical research · Epistemology · Institutionalisation · Liberalization · Order (exchange · Political science · Politics · Research program · Sociology · Innovation Policy and RD · Law · Regional Development and Policy · Research, Science, and Academia

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Citations per year0.1
Citation span1996 - 2022 (27)
Highly citedNo

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