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The Dominant View of Popularization

Conceptual Problems, Political Uses

Bibliographic Data

ID11924366
AuthorsStephen Hilgartner (0000-0002-7791-0833, Columbia University, corresponding author)
Year1990
Volume20
Issue3
Pages519-539
Publication date1990-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial Studies of Science (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0306-3127 • E-ISSN: 1460-3659
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/030631290020003006
OpenAlexW2022359655
LanguageEN
Citations received302
References cited2

The culturally-dominant view of the popularization of science rests on a two-stage model: first, scientists develop genuine knowledge; second, popularizers spread streamlined versions to the public. At best, popularization is seen as a low-status educational task of `appropriate simplification'. At worst, it is `pollution' — the distortion of science by outsiders. This paper shows that the dominant view suffers from conceptual problems, and greatly oversimplifies the process. But, despite these weaknesses, the dominant view serves scientists (and others who derive their authority from technical expertise) as a resource in public discourse, providing a repertoire of rhetorical devices for interpreting science for outsiders, and a powerful tool for sustaining the social hierarchy of expertise

Epistemology · Hierarchy · Linguistics · Political science · Politics · Process (computing · Resource (disambiguation · Rhetorical question · Social science · Sociology · Sociology of scientific knowledge · Climate Change Communication and Perception · Computer Science · Discourse Analysis in Language Studies · Law · Social and Cultural Dynamics

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Unique citing works302
Citations per year8,88
Citation span1992 - 2026 (35)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedYes
Citation typesNeutral: 294

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