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Intercountry Adoption on the Internet

Bibliographic Data

ID11940527
AuthorsShihning Chou (0000-0001-5512-9977, University of Liverpool, corresponding author)
Year2007
Volume31
Issue2
Pages22-31
Publication date2007-07-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueAdoption & Fostering (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0308-5759 • E-ISSN: 1740-469X
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/030857590703100206
OpenAlexW2090579477
LanguageEN
Citations received6
References cited27

This study by Shihning Chou, Kevin Browne and Melanie Kirkaldy investigated whether inter-country adoption agencies on the internet upheld the principles of the UN Convention of the Rights of the Child (UNCRC 1989) and the Hague Convention (1993). A systematic search on the UK-based Google search engine was carried out. The search yielded 2,383 hits, of which 116 were adoption agencies. All 116 agencies were registered in the USA and 37 per cent of the agency websites clearly stated that potential adoptive parents are allowed to select a child they wish to adopt, with 34 per cent offering the option to apply online. The average total fee for intercountry adoption per child was US$20,338 with an average application fee of US$273.97. The majority of websites displayed photographs of children: 9.5 per cent showed photos of named children who had been adopted, 25 per cent displayed photos of named children currently available for adoption and 50 per cent of websites displayed general photographs of children with no identifiers. Furthermore, 18.1 per cent of agencies used terminology that promoted children as a commodity rather than as individuals in need. There was a positive correlation between agencies using such terminology and those displaying photographs with personal information. If these views are accepted, it means that it can be estimated that at least 38 per cent of the agencies were in breach of the UNCRC and the Hague Convention

Agency (philosophy · Business · Commodity · Convention · Political science · Social science · Sociology · Terminology · The Internet · World Wide Web · Child Welfare and Adoption · Children's Rights and Participation · Computer Science · Law · Psychology · Reproductive Health and Technologies · Finance

  • In-between and beyond

    Open Access•Maggie Grant, Karen Lury•Interactions Studies in…•2020

  • Memories about the Intercountry Adoption of Finnish Children

    Open Access•Tarja Pösö•Adoption & Fostering•2009

  • Brief Note

    Open Access•Thomas M Crea•International Social Work•2009

  • Child Rights and International Adoption

    Open Access•Kevin Browne, Kevin D Browne et al.•Adoption & Fostering•2008

  • The Relationship between Institutional Care and the International Adoption of Children in Europe

    Open Access•Shihning Chou, Kevin Browne et al.•Adoption & Fostering•2008

  • China

    Open Access•Sarah McBride, Peter Kevern•International Journal of…•2018

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  • Intercountry adoption in the new millennium; the ``quiet migration'' revisited

    Open Access•Peter Selman•Population Research and Policy…•2002

  • Are There Biological Programming Effects for Psychological Development? Findings From a Study of Romanian Adoptees

    Michael Rutter, Thomas G O’connor et al.•Developmental Psychology•2004

Unique citing works6
Citations per year0,33
Citation span2008 - 2020 (13)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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