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A Unified Empire of Equal Parts

The Dutch Commonwealth Schemes of the 1920s–40s

Bibliographic Data

ID11944590
AuthorsJennifer L Foray (0009-0004-9041-2136, Purdue University West Lafayette, corresponding author)
Year2013
Volume41
Issue2
Pages259-284
Publication date2013-03-21
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Journal of Imperial & Commonwealth History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0308-6534 • E-ISSN: 1743-9329
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03086534.2013.768095
OpenAlexW2041053015
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited26

A few short years after the end of the Second World War, the Dutch colony in the East Indies became the independent Republic of Indonesia. Importantly, the final agreement signed in 1949 also established a Dutch-Indonesian Union, a loose commonwealth connecting the two nations. Contemporary and recent observers alike have dismissed this Union as a last-ditch and ultimately futile effort by the Dutch to maintain their fading imperial authority, but, as this article demonstrates, the commonwealth idea originated years before the events of decolonisation. Exploring the various schemes advanced during the 1930s and 1940s, this article devotes particular attention to the period 1941–45, when members of the Dutch resistance in the German-occupied metropole proposed and debated the Netherlands' imperial future for the benefit of a general public seemingly willing to consider colonial reform. Seen in light of its pre-war and wartime popularity, the commonwealth's post-war appearance hardly seems surprising or desperate. Rather, it emerges as a logical outgrowth of decades-old ideas and developments in both the European Netherlands and the East Indies

Colonialism · Commonwealth · Declaration · Decolonization · Economic history · Empire · Interwar period · Political science · Politics · Popularity · Spanish Civil War · World War II · Asian Studies and History · Australian History and Society · History · Law · Socioeconomic Development in Asia

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,5
Citation span2020 - 2025 (6)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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