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Informal infrastructuring

The defining feature of 21st century urbanization

Bibliographic Data

ID11949005
AuthorsE Bandauko (0000-0002-1917-9640, University of Alberta, corresponding author), Brandon Marc Finn (0000-0001-7283-5478, University of Michigan)
Year2026
Publication date2026-04-04
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueProgress in Human Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0309-1325 • E-ISSN: 1477-0288
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/03091325261438966
OpenAlexW7149543764
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited118

Urbanization drives global socio-spatial transformation. Informality is central to this transformation, but is treated as a peripheral process on the margins of cities and economies. Informality is often associated with specific locations, overlooking the fact that it constitutes a dynamic, global process operating across spatial and temporal scales. We develop the concept of informal infrastructuring to interrogate how, through informality, people , places , processes , and politics reconfigure and build urban life. We draw together planetary and postcolonial strands of urban theory to conceptualize informal infrastructuring as a global phenomenon. To imagine informality as peripheral is to mistake marginalization with marginality

Feature (linguistics · Global South · Human geography · Mistake · Process (computing · Urbanization · Urban and Rural Development Challenges · Urban Planning and Governance · Water Governance and Infrastructure

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    Open Access•Natasha Malunga, E Bandauko•Gender Place & Culture•2026

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    Open Access•Omar Ben Haman•Journal of Urban Affairs•2026

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    Open Access•E Bandauko•International Journal of Urban…•2026

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  • Un-civil Society

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  • Trapped or not trapped? An empirical investigation into the lived experiences of the urban poor in Harare’s selected informal settlements

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  • Urban Informality as a Site of Critical Analysis

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  • Splintering Urbanism at 20 and the “Infrastructural Turn”

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  • Moving sand

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  • Transformative cohabitation

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    E Bandauko, Brandon Marc Finn•Journal of Urban Affairs•2025

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    Open Access•Tatiana A Thieme•Progress in Human Geography•2017

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    Open Access•Kathleen Stokes, Julio Alejandro De Coss Corzo•Progress in Human Geography•2023

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    Open Access•Matti Siemiatycki, Theresa Enright et al.•Progress in Human Geography•2019

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    Open Access•Carl-Philipp Bodenstein, Karin Pfeffer•Cities•2025

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    Open Access•León Felipe Téllez Contreras•Urban Studies•2024

  • Self-help housing and DIY home improvements

    Noah J Durst, Elena J Cangelosi•Housing Studies•2021

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    Open Access•Annabel Dulhunty•Cities•2023

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    Open Access•Brandon Marc Finn, E Bandauko•Habitat International•2024

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    Open Access•Romeo Dipura, E Bandauko et al.•Habitat International•2024

  • Incremental housing extensions and formal-informal hybridity in London, United Kingdom. Questioning the formal housing imaginaries in the ‘North’

    Open Access•Jakub Galuszka, Anna Wilk-Pham•Habitat International•2022

  • The Political Potential of Urban Informality in the Global North

    Open Access•Niek van de Pas, David de Kort et al.•Journal of Developing Societies•2022

  • Everyday contours and politics of infrastructure

    Open Access•Ebenezer Forkuo Amankwaa, Katherine V Gough•Urban Studies•2022

  • Towards a modest imaginary? Sanitation in Kampala beyond the modern infrastructure ideal

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  • Cities in an era of interfacing infrastructures

    Open Access•Jochen Monstadt, Olivier Coutard•Urban Studies•2019

  • Electricity services always in the making

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  • Urban metabolism redux

    Open Access•Matthew Gandy•Urban Studies•2025

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    Open Access•Brandon Marc Finn, Patrick Brandful Cobbinah•Urban Studies•2023

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    Open Access•Afra Foli, J Uitermark•Urban Studies•2024

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    Open Access•Juan Miguel Kanai, Seth Schindler•Urban Studies•2022

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    Open Access•Colin Marx, Emily Kelling•Urban Studies•2019

  • Urban infrastructure patching

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  • The work of waste

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    Open Access•Idalina Baptista, Liza Rose Cirolia•Transactions of the Institute of…•2022

  • Infrastructural citizenship

    Open Access•Charlotte Lemanski•Transactions of the Institute of…•2019

  • Moving in informal circles in the global North

    Open Access•Wojciech Kębłowski, Lela Rekhviashvili•Geoforum•2020

  • Living with fragile infrastructure

    Open Access•Cecilia Alda-Vidal, Mary Lawhon et al.•Geoforum•2023

  • Informal Urban Sanitation

    Colin Mcfarlane, Renu Desai et al.•Annals of the Association of…•2014

  • Necrospatial containment and slow violence in Harare’s informal settlements

    Open Access•E Bandauko•Geoforum•2026

  • This country is free, but for the few

    Open Access•Michaela Collord, Sabatho Nyamsenda•World Development•2025

  • A tale of two Harare(s)

    Open Access•E Bandauko, Godwin Arku•Cities•2025

  • On Their Own Terms

    Open Access•E Bandauko, Akosua Boahemaa Asare et al.•Urban Affairs Review•2025

  • Urban Informality

    Ananya Roy•Journal of the American Planning…•2005

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  • The 21st-Century Metropolis

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  • Incremental infrastructures

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  • (Re)making hydrosocial territories

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  • Residual urbanism

    Open Access•Mariana Cavalcanti, Maria Raquel Passos Lima•Political Geography•2025

  • Prefigurative urbanization

    Open Access•Leandro Minuchin•Political Geography•2021

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  • The Monster 'Within

    Open Access•Neil Brenner, Swarnabh Ghosh•Development and Change•2025

  • Speculative Urbanism and the Making of the Next World City

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  • The Myth of Formality in the Global North

    Open Access•R Jaffe, Martijn Koster•International Journal of Urban…•2019

  • Political Infrastructures

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  • The 'Urban Age' in Question

    Open Access•Neil Brenner, Christian Schmid•International Journal of Urban…•2014

  • Planetary urbanization and totality

    Open Access•Kanishka Goonewardena•Environment and Planning D…•2018

  • Entanglements of Periphery and Informality in Mexico City

    Open Access•Liette Gilbert, Feike De Jong•International Journal of Urban…•2015

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  • The City as Assemblage

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  • Urbanizing Urban Political Ecology

    Open Access•Hillary Angelo, David Wachsmuth•International Journal of Urban…•2015

  • Articulation work

    Open Access•Vinay Gidwani, Carol Upadhya•Environment and Planning A…•2023

  • Informality as the Ur-Form of Urbanity

    Open Access•Kim Dovey•International Journal of Urban…•2025

  • People as Infrastructure

    Abdoumaliq Simone•Public Culture•2004

Unique citing works5
Citations per year5
Citation span2026 - 2026 (1)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 2

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