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Scarcity in a New Profession Social Work in South Australia 1936–1950

Bibliographic Data

ID11958659
AuthorsElaine M Martin (corresponding author)
Year1985
Volume38
Issue1
Pages25-34
Publication date1985-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueAustralian Social Work (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0312-407X • E-ISSN: 1447-0748
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/03124078508549831
OpenAlexW1998378073
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited2

Following an earlier paper on the establishment of a social work training course in Adelaide in 1936 and the first decade of its development, this article focuses on the employment of trained social workers in South Australia during the period 1936-1950. It examines the demand for and employment of trained social workers by welfare and related organisations, the supply available from local graduates and from personnel who moved into the State, and the continuing scarcity of such staff despite the steadily increasing output of the Adelaide course. The reasons for this scarcity are explored through detailed study of the employment histories of graduates of this period and the records of employing organisations. This evidence demonstrates how the workforce in this occupation suffered severe attrition from marriage and family responsibilities and from movement out of the State, leaving for the staffing of welfare services a highly mobile and unstable workforce consisting mainly of relatively inexperienced young women. The article concludes with some discussion of the adverse effects of this situation both on welfare organisations and services and on the efforts of social work to establish itself as a profession

Attrition · Business · Economic growth · Economics · Political science · Public relations · Scarcity · Social Welfare · Staffing · State (computer science · Welfare · Welfare state · Work (physics · Workforce · Australian History and Society · Engineering · Labor Movements and Unions · Law · Medicine · Social Work Education and Practice · Social Work

  • Social work, the family and women's equality in post-war Australia

    Elaine Martins, Elaine Martin•Women s History Review•2003

  • Social work as women's work

    Elaine Martins, Elaine Martin et al.•Australian Social Work•1993

  • Recruitment and retention of social work personnel within public child welfare

    Anne Markiewicz•Australian Social Work•1996

  • An update on census data

    Elaine Martins, Elaine Wilson Martin•Australian Social Work•1996

  • Social Work as a Profession

    Elaine M Martin, Elaine M W Martin•Australian Social Work•1987

  • Social Care Work in the Recent Past

    Lesley Hughes•Australian Social Work•2008

  • Themes in a history of the social work profession

    Open Access•Elaine Martins, Elaine Martin et al.•International Social Work•1992

  • Panacea or scapegoat

    Anne Markiewicz•Australian Social Work•1996

  • The Importance of the Trained Approach”

    Elaine M Martin•Australian Social Work•1983

Citations per year0.21
Citation span1987 - 2008 (22)
Highly citedNo

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