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Transnational R&D Centers and National Innovation Systems in Host Countries

Empirical Evidence from China

Dados Bibliográficos

ID11969057
AutoresXinjian Cui (0000-0002-4676-5055, Business School, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China, autor correspondente), Bing Chen (0000-0002-6058-9529, Foreign Language School, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China), Yan Chang (0009-0005-1174-814X, Business School, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing, China)
Ano2017
Volume43
FascículoS2
PáginasS107-S121
Data de publicação2017-03-09
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessNão
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoCanadian Public Policy (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0317-0861 • E-ISSN: 1911-9917
EditoraUniversity of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3138/cpp.2016-075
OpenAlexW2591930374
IdiomaEN
Referências citadas64

With globalization of research and development (R&D), an increasing number of transnational R&D centers have been established in developing countries, including China. However, how these transnational R&D centers affect the host country's national innovation system (NIS) is still not clear. Building on the literature, this article puts forward hypotheses about transnational R&D centers' embedment process, which is gradually adaptive, cooperative, and dynamic. It then tests the hypotheses by means of a unique survey on transnational R&D centers in China. The results indicate that the embedding of transnational R&D centers has positive effects on the host country's NIS. Relational embedding, structural embedding, and virtual embedding have different influences with different lag periods of effects; the first two modes are the most influential. Transnational R&D centers in China still remain at the early stage of embedding. This article suggests that the Chinese government should take several measures to maximize the positive influences of transnational R&D centers on China's NIS

Biology · China · Embedding · Globalization · Government (linguistics · Host (biology · Political science · Computer Science · Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences · Innovation and Knowledge Management · International Business and FDI · Ecology

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