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Multinationals and Reallocation

Productivity Growth in the Canadian Manufacturing Sector, 2001–2010

Bibliographic Data

ID11969447
AuthorsWulong Gu (Statistics Canada, corresponding author), Jiang Li (0009-0003-8355-9941, Office of Chief Economist, Global Affairs Canada, Policy Analyst, Ottawa, Ontario)
Year2017
Volume43
IssueS2
PagesS15-S28
Publication date2017-03-08
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCanadian Public Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0317-0861 • E-ISSN: 1911-9917
PublisherUniversity of Toronto Press Inc. (UTPress) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.3138/cpp.2016-070
OpenAlexW2592897075
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited13

The article examines the role of multinationals and reallocation in productivity growth in the Canadian manufacturing sector in 2001–2010. It finds that foreign-controlled enterprises were more important than domestically controlled enterprises in overall labour productivity growth for 2001–2010, but the contribution of foreign-controlled enterprises declined after 2006 as a result of an increase in the exits of large and productive foreign-controlled firms during that period. Restructuring in the manufacturing sector intensified after 2006. During 2006–2010, there was an increase in reallocation to enterprises that are more productive and an increase in reallocation of labour to industries that are more capital and intermediate input intensive. The effect of new enterprises displacing exitors also increased after 2006, mostly because of the increased effect of domestic entrants displacing exitors while the effect of foreign entry and exit declined. Offsetting those positive effects of reallocation on labour productivity growth is the negative effect of reallocation of labour to the firms with lower relative capital and intermediate intensities within the same industries. Finally, the article finds that the decline in labour productivity growth after 2006 was partly due to a decline in the productivity contribution of foreign-controlled enterprises as a result of an increase in the exits of large and productive foreign-controlled firms during that period

Business · Capital (architecture · Economic growth · Economics · Foreign capital · Foreign direct investment · Labour economics · Macroeconomics · Manufacturing · Manufacturing sector · Productivity · Restructuring · Firm Innovation and Growth · Global trade and economics · International Business and FDI

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    Shutao Cao, Mohanad Salameh et al.•Canadian Public Policy•2017

  • Comparative Advantage and Heterogeneous Firms

    Andrew B Bernard, Stephen J Redding et al.•The Review of Economic Studies•2007

  • Aggregate Productivity Growth

    Lucia Foster, John Haltiwanger et al.•New Developments in Productivity…•2001

  • The Impact of Trade on Intra-Industry Reallocations and Aggregate Industry Productivity

    Open Access•Marc J Melitz•Econometrica•2003

  • Returns to Scale in U.S. Production

    Susanto Basu, John G Fernald•Journal of Political Economy•1997

Citations per year0.11
Citation span2017 - 2017 (1)
Highly citedNo

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