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Changing Income Inequality and Immigration in Canada, 1980-1995

Bibliographic Data

ID11969720
AuthorsEric G Moore (0000-0002-1943-0954, McMaster University, corresponding author), Michael A Pacey (Queen's University)
Year2003
Volume29
Issue1
Pages33-33
Publication date2003-03-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueCanadian Public Policy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0317-0861 • E-ISSN: 1911-9917
PublisherJSTOR (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.2307/3552487
OpenAlexW1527127544
LanguageEN
Citations received17
References cited1

While there is a general consensus that income inequality has increased in most developed countries over the last two decades, the analytical focus has been on the national scale. However, these increases in inequality have not been uniform across different segments of society, either in terms of social groups or geographic region. In particular, the high levels of immigration to metropolitan Canada have contributed to growing inequality. Using individual household income data from the 1981, 1986, 1991, and 1996 censuses, this paper identifies the role of immigration and its differential impact on metropolitan and non-metropolitan areas. The impacts became more prominent during the first half of the 1990s when immigration remained high yet the economy slowed. The evidence suggests that the overall impact of immigration is a relatively short-run phenomenon as recent immigrants take time to adjust to the labour market. If recent immigrants are excluded, inequality is still increasing, but at a slower rate, especially in the largest metropolitan areas

Demographic economics · Economic inequality · Economics · Immigration · Inequality · Political science · Sociology · Income, Poverty, and Inequality · Labor market dynamics and wage inequality · Law · Mathematics · Urban, Neighborhood, and Segregation Studies

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Unique citing works17
Citations per year0,81
Citation span2005 - 2025 (21)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 17

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