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More on The Structure of Male Role Norms

Exploratory and Multiple Sample Confirmatory Analyses

Bibliographic Data

ID12005269
AuthorsAnn R Fischer (0000-0002-0448-7544, University of Akron, corresponding author), David M Tokar (0000-0002-7487-163X, University of Akron), Glenn E Good (University of Missouri), Andrea F Snell (University of Akron)
Year1998
Volume22
Issue2
Pages135-155
Publication date1998-06-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePsychology of Women Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0361-6843 • E-ISSN: 1471-6402
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1111/j.1471-6402.1998.tb00147.x
OpenAlexW1562138039
LanguageEN
Citations received22
References cited20

This study assessed the structure of a widely used measure of masculinity ideology, the Male Role Norms Scale (Thompson & Pleck, 1986), using data from four samples of male college students (total N= 656) at two large, public universities (one Midwestern, one Eastern-Central). Exploratory factor analysis suggested a four-factor model best fit the data in the exploratory sample (sample 1; N = 210). The four factors were Status/Rationality, Antifemininity, Tough Image, and Violent Toughness. A series of confirmatory factor analyses on a validation sample (samples 2, 3, and 4; N = 446), tested four models based on theory (i.e., Brannon, 1976) and previous research (i.e., Thompson & Pleck, 1986). Results from Study 1, our exploratory analysis, indicated that the four-factor model derived from the exploratory sample in Study 1 provided the best fit for the validation sample data of all models tested and also provided a good fit in absolute terms, according to several model–data fit indices. Implications for the assessment of masculinity ideology and suggestions for future research are discussed

Confirmatory factor analysis · Developmental psychology · Exploratory factor analysis · Exploratory research · Ideology · Masculinity · Politics · Psychoanalysis · Psychometrics · Rationality · Sample (material · Social science · Sociology · Statistics · Structural equation modeling · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Law · Mathematics · Media, Gender, and Advertising · Psychology · Social Psychology · Sports, Gender, and Society

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Unique citing works22
Citations per year0,79
Citation span1998 - 2022 (25)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 22

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