Women's Sexual Health

The Need for Feminist Analyses in Public Health in the Decade of Behavior

Dados Bibliográficos

ID12005339
AutoresHortensia Amaro (0000-0002-6366-7756, Boston University School of Public Health, autor correspondente), Anita Raj (0000-0002-8127-5123, Boston University School of Public Health), Elizabeth Reed (0000-0002-9409-5965, Boston University School of Public Health)
Ano2001
Volume25
Fascículo4
Páginas324-334
Data de publicação2001-12-01
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoPsychology of Women Quarterly (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0361-6843 • E-ISSN: 1471-6402
EditoraSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1111/1471-6402.00032
OpenAlexW2139282488
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas59
Referências citadas71

Women's sexual health is directly affected by women's low status in society. This low status, and subsequent lack of sexual autonomy not only increases risk for sexual health problems, it also decreases ability to obtain treatment and support when a sexual health concern arises. This has clearly been demonstrated in the HIV epidemic within the U.S. Earlier in the epidemic, women were simply ignored by public health research and practice. Once they could no longer be ignored, they were blamed and viewed as vectors. Current seroprevalence rates among men reveal that women are not significant vectors. In contrast, rates among women indicate that infection from men is the primary mechanism by which women are contracting HIV, and male-controlled sexual decision-making, male partner violence against women, and histories of sexual assault all contribute to increased HIV risk for women. Once infected, women are not given the support and resources they need as mothers and caretakers of HIV-positive partners and/or children. These findings are especially true for marginalized women such as women of color, poor women, women addicted to alcohol or drugs, and women who exchange sex for drugs or money. Findings from this review demonstrate the need for feminist approaches in understanding and addressing this issue in the Decade of Behavior. Such approaches must include an understanding of the needs of diverse women. An empowerment approach is needed to better contend with the sexual health needs of women; this must include the goal of ensuring women's control of their own bodies

Autonomy · Developmental psychology · Empowerment · Environmental health · Political science · Population · Public health · Reproductive health · Sociology · Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health · Clinical Psychology · Gender Studies · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Medicine · Nursing · Psychology · Sex work and related issues · Social Psychology · Gerontology