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Stakeholders and voluntary climate reduction goals at large U.S. firms

An institutional analysis

Bibliographic Data

ID12006329
AuthorsNicholas Reksten (0000-0002-2520-7361, University of Redlands, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume55
Issue3
Pages221-231
Publication date2018-06-08
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Social Science Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0362-3319 • E-ISSN: 1873-5355
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1016/j.soscij.2018.05.004
OpenAlexW2807367982
LanguageEN
References cited25

What leads firms to develop voluntary greenhouse gas reduction goals? This paper discusses the results of interviews conducted with vice presidents and managers responsible for environmental sustainability initiatives at large U.S. firms. To situate the analysis, it develops a theoretical framework that sees the firm as a socially embedded creation, where stakeholder groups exert varying levels of influence and provide the context in which the firm responds to outside information in the face of uncertainty. By understanding the firm as socially embedded, the influence and power of groups that have strong preferences for or against environmental protection can be understood. The interviews provide empirical support for this model. Subjects discuss the role of stakeholder groups such as activists, shareholders, consumers, and workers in the development of the firm’s environmental policy. Groups can prompt the firm to set greenhouse gas or energy use reduction goals, and they encourage the firm to reexamine production processes to find new ways to both reduce costs and emissions. This suggests that policies to regulate industrial greenhouse gas emissions may be less costly than some projections indicate

Business · Context (archaeology · Corporate governance · Economics · Environmental economics · Greenhouse gas · Industrial organization · Management · Microeconomics · Production (economics · Shareholder · Stakeholder · Sustainability · Turnover · Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting · Environmental Sustainability in Business · Global trade, sustainability, and social impact · Finance

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Highly citedNo

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