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Sunbelt water war

The El Paso-New Mexico water conflict

Bibliographic Data

ID12006533
AuthorsRichard A Earl (Southwest Texas State University, USA, corresponding author), Robert J Czerniak (New Mexico State University)
Year1996
Volume33
Issue4
Pages359-379
Publication date1996-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Social Science Journal (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0362-3319 • E-ISSN: 1873-5355
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1016/s0362-3319(96)90012-9
OpenAlexW2010766192
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited11

El Paso, Texas, faced an urban water shortage due to its limited groundwater, rapid population growth, and legal barriers to seemingly accessible water supplies. The cheapest new supplies were Rio Grande surface water or groundwater from New Mexico. Federal reclamation law and New Mexico law that effectively prevents water export led to a bitter confrontation that pitted new Mexico's use of the police power against the federal commerce clause. After an eleven-year legal battle, in 1991, El Paso opted for a compromise resolution with most new water supply (85,000 AF/year) provided by a reduction of transmission losses. Additional supply will be provided by managing upstream reservoir levels to reduce evaporation, reducing per capita use to 160 gpd, increasing use of treated sewage effluent, and purchasing and leasing small parcel water rights. Since making this decision, El Paso has actively pursued this alternative strategy and has a modest, but secure, future water supply

Agricultural economics · Business · Economics · Environmental protection · Geography · Groundwater · Land reclamation · Natural resource economics · Per capita · Population · Water conservation · Water resource management · Water resources · Water supply · Water trading · Engineering · Environmental Science · Mexican Socioeconomic and Environmental Dynamics · Water resources management and optimization · Environmental Engineering

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    Open Access•Frédéric Lasserre•City, Territory and Architecture•2015

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    Open Access•Carlos García-Vázquez•EURE (Santiago•2019

  • Groundwater in the West

    Zachary A Smith•Groundwater in the West•1989

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0.27
Citation span2015 - 2019 (5)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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