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Understanding biosafety practitioner perspectives

Bibliographic Data

ID12063530
AuthorsDavid Gillum (0000-0001-7732-1871, University of Nevada, Reno, corresponding author), Christine Knight (0000-0001-5891-8832), Kathleen M Vogel (0000-0002-8520-4402, Arizona State University)
Year2025
Volume45
Issue1
Pages159-182
Publication date2025-12-10
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenuePolitics and the Life Sciences (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0730-9384 • E-ISSN: 1471-5457
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/pls.2025.10014
PMID41368822
OpenAlexW4417190354
LanguageEN
References cited21

In 2024, the U.S. Government introduced, and then quickly rescinded, a new policy to oversee Dual Use Research of Concern (DURC) and Pathogens with Enhanced Pandemic Potential (PEPP). This research explores how biosafety practitioners interpreted and assessed the policy itself and discussed challenges to implementation. An inductive, grounded theory approach was used to identify key insights from qualitative data generated at a 2-day deliberative workshop with 45 biosafety officers, compliance professionals and researchers; analysis was supported using NVivo software. Participants described the policy's ambiguous language, lack of actionable federal guidance, limited legal scope and unfunded administrative burdens as significant barriers to implementation. Although supportive of the policy's goals, workshop participants stressed the need for more precise definitions, practical examples and practitioner-informed implementation strategies. The findings demonstrate that durable and effective biosafety and biosecurity oversight requires early, substantive engagement with those operationalizing policy

Biosafety · Biosecurity · Government (linguistics · Grounded theory · Operationalization · Pandemic · Scope (computer science · Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research · Viral Infections and Outbreaks Research · Zoonotic diseases and public health

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