Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Model Versus Military Pilot

A Mixed-Methods Study of Adolescents’ Attitudes Toward Women in Varied Occupations

Bibliographic Data

ID12092829
AuthorsElizabeth A Daniels (0000-0001-9085-9262, Oregon State University Cascades, Bend, USA, corresponding author), Aurora M Sherman (0000-0001-7036-5919, Oregon State University, Corvallis, USA)
Year2015
Volume31
Issue2
Pages176-201
Publication date2015-05-18
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Adolescent Research (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0743-5584 • E-ISSN: 1552-6895
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0743558415587025
OpenAlexW1945243353
LanguageEN
References cited39

Using an experimental methodology, the present study investigated adolescents’ attitudes toward media images of women in non-appearance-focused (CEO and military pilot) and appearance-focused occupations (model and actor). One hundred adolescent girls and 76 adolescent boys provided ratings of likability, competence, and similarity to self after viewing media images of women in non-appearance-focused and appearance-focused occupations. Both boys and girls reported that women in non-appearance-focused occupations were good role models at higher rates than women in appearance-focused occupations. Girls reported greater likability and similarity to the self for women in appearance-focused occupations compared with women in non-appearance-focused occupations, whereas boys showed the opposite pattern. Boys rated women in non-appearance-focused occupations as more competent than women in appearance-focused occupations, whereas girls showed the opposite pattern. The role of internalization of media standards for appearance in teens’ attitudes was also considered. Implications for career identity are discussed

Adolescent development · Competence (human resources · Developmental psychology · Human physical appearance · Similarity (geometry · Consumer Behavior in Brand Consumption and Identification · Gender Roles and Identity Studies · Media, Gender, and Advertising · Psychology · Social Psychology

  • Refinement of the tripartite influence model for men

    Open Access•Tracy L Tylka•Body Image•2011

  • Child vocational development

    Open Access•Paul J Hartung, Erik J Porfeli et al.•Journal of Vocational Behavior•2005

  • Motivated to Penalize

    Open Access•Elizabeth J Parks‐Stamm, Elizabeth J Parks-Stamm et al.•Personality and Social Psychology…•2008

  • The sociocultural attitudes towards appearance scale‐3 (Sataq‐3)

    Open Access•J Kevin Thompson, Patricia van den Berg et al.•International Journal of Eating…•2004

  • Gender-Stereotypic Images of Occupations Correspond to the Sex Segregation of Employment

    Open Access•Mary Ann Cejka, Alice H Eagly•Personality and Social Psychology…•1999

  • The sexualization of girls and girlhood

    MARGARET MELROSE•Sex Education•2014

  • Maxims or myths of beauty? A meta-analytic and theoretical review

    Judith H Langlois, Lisa Kalakanis et al.•Psychological Bulletin•2000

  • Ethnicity and body consciousness

    Dara Greenwood, Sonya Dal Cin•Psychology of Popular Media Culture•2012

  • Equal Opportunity Objectification? The Sexualization of Men and Women on the Cover of Rolling Stone

    Open Access•Erin Hatton, Mary Nell Trautner•Sexuality & Culture•2011

  • Adolescents’ Conceptions of Work

    Open Access•Kenneth J Levine, Cynthia A Hoffner•Journal of Adolescent Research•2006

  • Objectification Theory

    Open Access•Barbara L Fredrickson, Tomi-Ann Roberts et al.•Psychology of Women Quarterly•1997

  • Female Leaders

    Open Access•Crystal L Hoyt, Stefanie Simon•Psychology of Women Quarterly•2011

  • Beauty, Ethnicity, and Age

    Open Access•Amanda Haboush, Cortney S Warren et al.•Sex Roles•2011

  • Keeping Abreast of Hypersexuality

    Open Access•Edward Downs, Stacy L Smith•Sex Roles•2009

  • Athlete or Sex Symbol

    Open Access•Elizabeth A Daniels, Heidi Wartena•Sex Roles•2011

  • Content Analysis of Gender Roles in Media

    Open Access•Rebecca L Collins•Sex Roles•2011

  • Predicting Objectification

    Open Access•Regan A R Gurung, Carly J Chrouser•Sex Roles•2007

  • Low-Cut Shirts and High-Heeled Shoes

    Open Access•Kaitlin Graff, Kaitlin A Graff et al.•Sex Roles•2013

  • Adolescents' uses of media for self-socialization

    Open Access•Jeffrey Jensen Arnett•Journal of Youth and Adolescence•1995

  • Objectification leads to depersonalization

    Open Access•Steve Loughnan, Nick Haslam et al.•European Journal of Social…•2010

  • Social comparison and group interest in ingroup favouritism

    Open Access•John Turner, J C Turner et al.•European Journal of Social…•1979

  • Understanding Educational and Occupational Choices

    Open Access•Jacquelynne S Eccles•Journal of Social Issues•2011

  • Successful female leaders empower women's behavior in leadership tasks

    Open Access•Ioana M Latu, Marianne Schmid Mast et al.•Journal of Experimental Social…•2013

  • Objectifying Sarah Palin

    Open Access•Nathan A Heflick, Jamie L Goldenberg•Journal of Experimental Social…•2009

  • Seeing is believing

    Open Access•Nilanjana Dasgupta, Shaki Asgari•Journal of Experimental Social…•2004

  • Using thematic analysis in psychology

    Open Access•Braun, Virginia Braun et al.•Qualitative Research in Psychology•2006

  • Gender Differences in Adolescents’ Wishful Identification With Scientist Characters on Television

    Open Access•Jocelyn Steinke, Brooks Applegate et al.•Science Communication•2012

  • The Effect of Priming Gender Roles on Women's Implicit Gender Beliefs and Career Aspirations

    Laurie A Rudman, Julie E Phelan•Social Psychology•2010

  • Gender in Twentieth-Century Children's Books

    Open Access•Janice Mccabe, Emily Fairchild et al.•Gender & Society•2011

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae