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Making Decisions About Tube Feeding for Severely Demented Patients at the End of Life

Clinical, Legal, and Ethical Considerations

Datos Bibliográficos

ID12094922
AutoresJames M Hoefler (Dickinson College, autor de correspondencia)
Año2000
Volumen24
Número3
Páginas233-254
Fecha de publicación2000-04-01
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessNo
TipoARTICLE
RevistaDeath Studies (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0748-1187 • E-ISSN: 1091-7683
EditorialTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/074811800200568
PMID11010629
OpenAlexW1981911009
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas3
Referencias citadas33

Caregivers and family members are forced to deal with questions about tube feeding at the end of life for hundreds of thousands of patients suffering from severe dementia every year. But decisions about accepting or forgoing artificial nutrition and hydration (ANH) tend to be made in haste, late in the game, without benefit of full information. Oftentimes, this leads to increased patient suffering and the inefficient use of medical resources. Surviving family members and caregivers may experience a haunting sense of guilt, wondering if they made the right decision at the right time. The professional literature suggests that forgoing ANH is an entirely appropriate alternative at the end of life. The vast majority of Americans say they do not want to be tube fed if mortally ill and are no longer able to eat on their own. Nonetheless, the provision of aggressive nutrition and hydration support for the severely demented population at the end of life is the norm in America. If there were more awareness of (a) the burdens typically associated with ANH; (b) the pathogenesis of terminal dehydration, and; (c) the medical, legal, and ethical acceptability of terminal dehydration, then forgoing of ANH might become more commonly considered

Artificial nutrition · Dementia · Disease · End-of-life care · Family caregivers · Intensive care medicine · Norm (philosophy · Palliative care · Parenteral nutrition · Pathology · Political science · Population · Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes · Grief, Bereavement, and Mental Health · Law · Medicine · Nursing · Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues · Psychology

  • Dying old in the 21st century

    Open Access•Margaret Holloway•International Social Work•2009

  • Compliance with Patients' End-of-Life Wishes by Nursing Homes in New York City with Conscience Policies

    Open Access•Cynthia K Hosay•OMEGA - Journal of Death and Dying•2002

  • Participants in the decision making on artificial nutrition and hydration to demented nursing home patients

    Open Access•H Roeline W Pasman, B Anne Mei The et al.•Journal of Aging Studies•2004

  • Nutrition, hydration, and the demented elderly

    Open Access•Stephen G Post•Journal of Medical Humanities•1990

  • Choice in Dying

    Open Access•T Patrick Hill•Illness Crisis & Loss•1992

  • Decisions near the end of life

    Mildred Z Solomon, Lydia O’donnell et al.•American Journal of Public Health•1993

Obras citantes distintas3
Citas por año0,13
Intervalo de citas2002 - 2009 (8)
Velocidad de citaciónhistorical
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 3
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