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Suicide by Oxygen Deprivation with Helium

A Preliminary Study of British Columbia Coroner Investigations

Bibliographic Data

ID12096405
AuthorsRüssel D Ogden (Telus (Canada), corresponding author), Shereen Hassan (Kwantlen Polytechnic University)
Year2011
Volume35
Issue4
Pages338-364
Publication date2011-04-05
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueDeath Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0748-1187 • E-ISSN: 1091-7683
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/07481187.2010.518513
PMID24501824
OpenAlexW1996563616
LanguageEN
References cited17

This article researches a relatively new suicide method advanced by right-to-die organizations: oxygen deprivation by breathing helium inside a plastic hood. The article begins with a review of the role of the coroner and the history of oxygen deprivation with helium; it then examines 20 Judgements of Inquiry (JOI) by British Columbia coroners into this form of suicide. The JOI were obtained through the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act and cover the period of 1999 to 2007. Findings raise concerns about the coding system used by coroners as well as adherence to internal documentation guidelines. The British Columbia Coroners Service (BCCS) has a public safety mandate to investigate all unnatural deaths and to make recommendations to prevent deaths in similar circumstances. It is a concern that BCCS has no recommendations to prevent suicides by oxygen deprivation with helium. More in-depth, systematic research is recommended to determine the prevalence of suicide by oxygen deprivation and to develop strategies to benefit public health and safety

Coroner · Injury prevention · Medical emergency · Occupational safety and health · Poison control · Political science · Suicide prevention · Autopsy Techniques and Outcomes · History · Law · Medicine · Restraint-Related Deaths · Suicide and Self-Harm Studies

  • The campaign for medical coroners in nineteenth-century England and its aftermath

    Gordon HH Glasgow•Mortality•2004

  • Non-Physician Assisted Suicide

    Rüssel D Ogden•Death Studies•2001

  • US Suicide Rates by Age Group, 1970–2002

    Robert E McKeown, Steven P Cuffe et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2006

  • Social Causation or Social Construction of Suicide? An Investigation into the Social Organization of Official Rates

    Bernice A Pescosolido, Rebecca Mendelsohn et al.•American Sociological Review•1986

Highly citedNo
Open DOISci-Hub
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