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Pacification of Rio's Favelas and the “Pacification of the Pacification Police”

The Role of Coordinating Brokerage in Police Reform

Datos Bibliográficos

ID12136174
AutoresStefanie Israel De Souza (Department of Sociology University of Notre Dame 4060 Jenkins Nanovic Halls Notre Dame Indiana 46556, autor de correspondencia)
Año2019
Volumen34
Número2
Páginas458-482
Fecha de publicación2019-03-04
Peer ReviewedSí
Open AccessSí
TipoARTICLE
RevistaSociological Forum (JOURNAL)
Identificadores de la revistaISSN: 0884-8971 • E-ISSN: 1573-7861
EditorialWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1111/socf.12505
OpenAlexW2920499756
IdiomaEN
Citas recibidas3
Referencias citadas33

Rio de Janeiro's drug dealer–dominated favelas are territories where the state lacks the monopoly of violence. They have historically been sites of sporadic and violent police operations. Rio's favela “pacification” program aimed to consolidate state control via the establishment of a Pacification Police Unit (UPP). This proximity policing program initially experienced mixed results in different “pacified” favelas. I take advantage of this state intervention at the urban margins to ask, what explains the positive reception of this policing initiative in some communities but not others? I concentrate my fieldwork in two communities sharing a UPP that represented extreme cases of success in terms of the program's reception by residents. I find that the coordinating brokerage of respected local organizations helps acculturate police to the community and minimize offensive police behavior, thereby “pacifying the Pacification Police.” Residents are receptive to these resocialized police who comply with local norms of respect. This police‐reforming brokerage is possible due to the high level of closure in the local network and due to a vibrant local community with a strong history of organizing. My findings emphasize the importance of considering the role of local civil society in police reform at the urban margins

Community policing · Criminology · Economics · Hegemony · Intervention (counseling · Management · Offensive · Police department · Political science · Politics · Sociology · State (computer science · Unit (ring theory · Crime Patterns and Interventions · Crime, Illicit Activities, and Governance · Law · Policing Practices and Perceptions · Public Administration

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Obras citantes distintas3
Citas por año1
Intervalo de citas2023 - 2025 (3)
Velocidad de citaciónrecent
Altamente citadoNo
Tipos de citaNeutras: 3
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