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Choctaw Beer

Tonic or Devil's Brew

Bibliographic Data

ID12145159
AuthorsSteven L Sewell (College of the Mainland, corresponding author)
Year2006
Volume23
Issue2
Pages105-115
Publication date2006-03-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Cultural Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0887-3631 • E-ISSN: 1940-6320
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08873630609478225
OpenAlexW1989648315
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited2

Originally a drink of the Choctaw Indians, Choctaw beer was a concoction composed of hops, barley, tobacco, fishberries, and a small amount of alcohol. When thousands of coal miners found work in the Choctaw Nation in the 1880s, they quickly adopted “choc” as their favorite libation. Miners argued that Choctaw beer was a tonic necessary to maintain their health. Despite the Federal government's repeated attempts in the 1890s to suppress the manufacturing and distribution of “choc,” Choctaw beer remained readily available long after the Choctaw Nation no longer existed. To this day Choctaw beer remains an important component of the cultural history of Oklahoma. Federal government documents of the era only offer brief references to Choctaw beer. These documents only discuss law enforcement issues related to Choctaw beer, ignoring the rich and colorful culture that developed around Choctaw beer. Local newspapers published in the Choctaw Nation provide the best source material for research on Choctaw beer. This article is largely based on material drawnfrom those newspapers

Advertising · Brewing · Business · Government (linguistics · Newspaper · Political science · American History and Culture · Archaeology and Natural History · History · Latin American and Latino Studies · Law · Food Science

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  • Oklahoma

    Keith L Bryant, Arrell Morgan Gibson•The Journal of Southern History•1982

Citations per year0.1
Citation span2016 - 2016 (1)
Highly citedNo

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