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Preadolescent Decision‐Making Competence Predicts Interpersonal Strengths and Difficulties

A 2‐Year Prospective Study

Dados Bibliográficos

ID12166362
AutoresJoshua A Weller (0000-0002-1640-9412, Idaho State University Pocatello ID USA, autor correspondente), Maxwell Moholy (Idaho State University Pocatello ID USA), Elaine Bossard (University of Iowa Iowa City IA USA), Irwin P Levin (University of Iowa Iowa City IA USA)
Ano2014
Volume28
Fascículo1
Páginas76-88
Data de publicação2014-08-11
Peer ReviewedSim
Open AccessSim
TipoARTICLE
PeriódicoJournal of Behavioral Decision Making (JOURNAL)
Identificadores do periódicoISSN: 0894-3257 • E-ISSN: 1099-0771
EditoraWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/bdm.1822
OpenAlexW1508693529
IdiomaEN
Citações recebidas9
Referências citadas63

Recent research has demonstrated that decision‐making competence (DMC), a latent construct reflecting individual differences in rational thought, is predictive of real‐world decision outcomes at various stages of life. This construct has been shown to be associated with concurrent and retrospective accounts of health‐risking behavior, but its predictive validity has yet to be demonstrated. In the present study, we examine this issue using a 2‐year prospective, multiple‐informant design. Specifically, we tested the degree to which preadolescent DMC (PA‐DMC) obtained at ages 10–11 years (Time 1; N = 101) predicted both self‐reports and caregiver reports of emotional, behavioral, and peer‐related difficulties obtained 2 years later (Time 2; N = 76). Holding variables such as numeracy and inhibitory control constant, lower Time 1 PA‐DMC scores predicted greater reported Time 2 psychosocial difficulties (i.e. peer, conduct, emotional, and hyperactivity/inattention problems). Additionally, higher PA‐DMC scores were associated with greater self‐reported prosocial behaviors at Time 2. These results highlight the utility of testing individual differences in rational responding. We discuss the potential for improving children's decision‐making processes. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

Competence (human resources · Construct (python library · Developmental psychology · Interpersonal communication · Predictive validity · Prosocial behavior · Psychosocial · Psychotherapist · Behavioral Health and Interventions · Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development · Clinical Psychology · Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics · Psychology · Social Psychology

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Obras citantes distintas9
Citações por ano0,9
Intervalo de citações2016 - 2026 (11)
Velocidade de citaçãocurrent
Altamente citadoNão
Tipos de citaçãoNeutras: 9
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