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The role of risk, regret, and rejoice in non‐instrumental information seeking

Bibliographic Data

ID12166746
AuthorsTehilla Mechera‐Ostrovsky (0000-0002-8875-5832, School of Psychology UNSW Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia, corresponding author), Shi Xian Liew (0000-0003-0432-1795, School of Psychology UNSW Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia), Ben R Newell (0000-0003-1898-205X, School of Psychology UNSW Sydney Sydney New South Wales Australia)
Year2022
Volume36
Issue1
Publication date2022-07-15
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Behavioral Decision Making (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0894-3257 • E-ISSN: 1099-0771
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/bdm.2294
OpenAlexW4285594199
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited31

Standard theories suggest that humans should seek information only when it can help them make better decisions. However, recent work suggests that people choose to seek information even when it cannot influence the outcome of a choice. Across three experiments, we examined how this preference for non‐instrumental information was related to the risk, regret, and rejoice associated with different choices. Experiment 1 examined how risk preference informed the appetite for non‐instrumental information and tested how risk and information preference in a gamble‐task related to the desire for knowledge across a range of hypothetical real‐world scenarios. In Experiment 2, we tested how risk, operationalized as variance, related to non‐instrumental information seeking when allowing participants to mentally simulate the potential outcomes of gambles. In Experiment 3, we provided explicit feedback about forgone options, intending to make the potential for regret or rejoice more salient. Taken together, our results show a consistent appetite for information that was robust to changes across all experimental manipulations. We found some evidence of a positive correlation between the desire for knowledge and the level of anticipated regret (Experiment 1), but overall, our data appear more consistent with the idea that non‐instrumental information seeking is driven by a general aversion to uncertainty than by an attempt to regulate specific future emotions

Cognitive psychology · Econometrics · Economics · Epistemology · Information seeking · Instrumental variable · Microeconomics · Operationalization · Preference · Regret · Risk-seeking · Salient · Statistics · Task (project management · Variance (accounting · Computer Science · Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics · Mathematics · Misinformation and Its Impacts · Psychological and Educational Research Studies · Psychology · Social Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year1
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 1

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