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The Tip of the Iceberg

A Framework for Identifying Non-Physical Abuse in Couple and Family Relationships

Bibliographic Data

ID12172157
AuthorsKerrie James (UNSW Sydney, corresponding author), Laurie MacKinnon (Engeneic (Australia))
Year2010
Volume22
Issue2
Pages112-129
Publication date2010-05-25
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Feminist Family Therapy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0895-2833 • E-ISSN: 1540-4099
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/08952831003787867
OpenAlexW1989127272
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited48

The couple and family therapy literature has lacked clarity concerning different types of non-physical abuse, the relative severity of non-physical abuse and its impact on the target person. Non‐physical abuse may be confused with relationship conflict or remain unrecognized by therapists when it occurs in the absence of physical violence. Building on research about the pernicious effects of non-physical abuse, this paper presents a framework to assist family therapists to identify non-physical abuse taking into account the length of time the abuse has been occurring, the intentions of the abuser and the impact on the victim. This framework conceptualizes first degree non-physical abuse as “verbal” abuse; second degree as “emotional” abuse and third degree as “psychological” abuse, the most debilitating form of all

CLARITY · Domestic violence · Medical emergency · Physical abuse · Poison control · Psychological abuse · Suicide prevention · Attachment and Relationship Dynamics · Child Abuse and Trauma · Clinical Psychology · Intimate Partner and Family Violence · Medicine · Psychology

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Citations per year0.69
Citation span2013 - 2026 (14)
Highly citedNo

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