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Silencing Hearings? Victim-Witnesses at War Crimes Trials

Bibliographic Data

ID12199517
AuthorsMarie-Bénédicte Dembour (0000-0002-3270-4067, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume15
Issue1
Pages151-177
Publication date2004-02-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueEuropean Journal of International Law (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0938-5428 • E-ISSN: 1464-3596
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/ejil/15.1.151
OpenAlexW2065804718
LanguageEN
Citations received48

It is commonly accepted that war crimes trials should provide a space for victims to tell their stories. A close reading of the transcripts of victim-witnesses’ testimonies in the Krstic trial at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia suggests, however, that war crimes trials effectively silence, rather than hear, victims. In this particular trial, victim-witnesses predictably governed neither the agenda nor the pace of the hearings. More problematically, we argue that incongruously optimistic judicial remarks unnecessarily denied their suffering. On a different plane, victims’ testimonies were only vaguely connected to the person of the accused; they related to facts the relevance and proof of which are debatable. This article aims to generate a debate about victim-witnesses’ testimonies at war crimes trials. It seeks to identify both the demands that the legal process imposes on victim-witnesses and the tensions that arise out of their participation in it. In the light of the fact that legal proceedings cannot produce the definitive collective memory of the events with which they deal, the article finally stresses the need to foster a variety of collective memories outside the judicial platform

Criminal trial · Criminology · International law · Political science · Relevance (law · Silence · Sociology · Tribunal · War crime · Witness · Historical and Contemporary Political Dynamics · International Law and Human Rights · Law in Society and Culture · Law

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Unique citing works48
Citations per year2,4
Citation span2006 - 2026 (21)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 48

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