The Medicalization of War--The Militarization of Medicine

Bibliographic Data

ID12209722
AuthorsMartin Harrison (0000-0001-7108-1256, Sheffield Hallam University, corresponding author)
Year1996
Volume9
Issue2
Pages267-276
Publication date1996-08-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial History of Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0951-631X • E-ISSN: 1477-4666
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/shm/9.2.267
PMID11613451
OpenAlexW2084893114
LanguageEN
Citations received13

After many years of relative neglect, the military and militaristic aspects of medical practice are again beginning to receive historical attention. This review indicated some of the themes emerging from recent scholarship on medicine and war, and indicates some further areas for investigation. The two most fundamental issues arising from this scholarship relate to what might be termed, respectively, 'the militarization of medicine' and the 'medicalization of war'. The former raises the question of to what extent modern medicine was affected by the militarization of many advanced industrial societies from the late nineteenth century, and by the experience of two World Wars. The latter draws attention to the gradual incorporation of medicine within the armed forces, and the growing influence therein of medical experts; a process arguably essential to the prosecution of 'modern' mass warfare

Criminology · Medicalization · Militarism · Militarization · Neglect · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Psychiatry · Scholarship · Sociology · Health and Conflict Studies · Medicine · Law