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Workplace Accidents and Early Safety Policies in Spain, 1900-1932

Bibliographic Data

ID12210470
AuthorsJ Silvestre (University of British Columbia, corresponding author)
Year2008
Volume21
Issue1
Pages67-86
Publication date2008-03-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueSocial History of Medicine (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0951-631X • E-ISSN: 1477-4666
PublisherOxford University Press (OUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1093/shm/hkm112
OpenAlexW2091674655
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited9

During the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, workplace accidents came to be perceived as a serious public health problem. Preventive safety policies were implemented in indus-trialising nations. The impact of these policies, however, has received little attention. This article shows that early safety policies in Spain failed and, as a result, workplace safety tended to deterio-rate. It confirms that legal regulation of safety standards and factory inspection, the strategy that became predominant in Europe, had little effect on reducing accidents. The International Labour Organization proposed supplementing legislation with further strategies that were well established in the USA, namely the use of workers ’ compensation programmes as an economic incentive for employers to invest in safety, and cooperation between employers and labour through the so-called Safety First movement. This article, however, argues that these strategies were difficult to adopt in Spain

Business · Compensation (psychology · Economic growth · Economic policy · Economics · Factory (object-oriented programming · Incentive · Legislation · Market economy · Occupational safety and health · Political science · Occupational Health and Safety Research · Psychology · Law

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Unique citing works9
Citations per year0,45
Citation span2006 - 2023 (18)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 9

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