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Identity and the geography of physical recreation

Imperialism and apartheid in the South African city of Pietermaritzburg

Bibliographic Data

ID12217409
AuthorsChristopher Merrett (0000-0001-7240-8484, Umkhuseli Innovation and Research Management, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume28
Issue15
Pages2098-2114
Publication date2011-10-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe International Journal of the History of Sport (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0952-3367 • E-ISSN: 1743-9035
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09523367.2011.622110
OpenAlexW2063771211
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited24

The history of the South African city of Pietermaritzburg is considered through the lens of sport to assess the changing political, economic, cultural and social relations between its four ethnic communities: African, Asian, Coloured and White. The background ideologies were imperialism, segregation and apartheid, anchored in custom, hegemony and law. For Whites, sport meant world-class facilities and a sense of security and superiority in a perceived hostile environment. For Black groups, sport also provided social cohesion, but in a marginal context. However, after the implementation of the Group Areas Act in the 1960s and mass removal of Asian and Coloured communities, sport became an arena of struggle. This extended beyond facility inequality to radically different visions of Pietermaritzburg's social geography: a non-racial city or a collection of self-governing townships. By the 1980s, the anti-apartheid sport movement had become part of a broader political struggle

Aesthetics · Ethnic group · Geography · Hegemony · Identity (music · Ideology · Political science · Politics · Racism · Recreation · Sociology · Vision · White (mutation · Anthropology · Gender Studies · Law · South African History and Culture · Sport and Mega-Event Impacts · Sports, Gender, and Society

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Unique citing works1
Citations per year0,07
Citation span2012 - 2012 (1)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

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