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Change in income distribution and aggregate spending

Constraints on full-employment

Bibliographic Data

ID12229304
AuthorsPhilip Arestis (0000-0001-8729-4846, University of East London, corresponding author), Peter Howells (University of East London)
Year1995
Volume7
Issue2
Pages150-163
Publication date1995-04-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueReview of Political Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0953-8259 • E-ISSN: 1465-3982
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09538259500000035
OpenAlexW2072979898
LanguageEN
References cited23

During the 1980s, rising income inequality in the UK resulted partly from market conditions, and partly from supply-side policies that reduced social security benefits and income supports for low-wage earners. Greater Inequality, plus low levels of investment spending (relative to consumption)hinder the ability of demand management to raise the level of output and employment in the UK economy. Higher income earners have higher import propensities. Consequently, at any stage of the economic cycle, the trade dificit is now larger than it was before 1980. Increases in demand leak into a demand for imports, further reducing the incentive to invest. The paper argues for lower interest rates to encourage investment, and a fiscal policy that redistributes income towards those with lower incomes to solve these problems

Aggregate demand · Consumption (sociology · Distribution (mathematics · Economic inequality · Economics · Fiscal policy · Incentive · Income distribution · Inequality · Investment (military · Labour economics · Market economy · Monetary economics · Monetary policy · Wage · Economic Theory and Policy · Housing, Finance, and Neoliberalism · Political Economy and Marxism

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Highly citedNo

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