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The nationality law and entry restrictions of 1899

Constructing Japanese identity between China and the West

Bibliographic Data

ID12239773
AuthorsEric C Han (William & Mary, corresponding author)
Year2018
Volume30
Issue4
Pages521-542
Publication date2018-10-02
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJapan Forum (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0955-5803 • E-ISSN: 1469-932X
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09555803.2018.1516687
OpenAlexW2906223900
LanguageEN
References cited11

Japan’s new treaties with the Western powers came into force in the summer of 1899. These signified Japan’s recognition as a modern state, but also opened the whole of Japan to residence and commerce for the nationals of the Western powers. This article examines Japan’s legislative response to this new era of both political equality and expanded foreign intercourse and exchange. This comprised two new laws, Japan’s first nationality law and new entry restrictions, both of which defined the boundaries of Japanese identity. The West played a paramount role in the crafting of these laws, but often forgotten is the role played by China. By examining the international contexts and the debates that attended the passage of these laws, this article shows that each law enacted a form of exclusion: the former sought to mitigate Western influence, while the latter sought to minimize Chinese immigration. Together, they reflected Japan’s international position between two others: China and the West

China · Identity (music · Immigration · Nationality · Political science · Japanese History and Culture · Law

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Highly citedNo

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