Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Negotiating Muslim–Christian Relations in Kenya through Waqf s, 1900–2010

Bibliographic Data

ID12264307
AuthorsSuleiman Athuman Chembea (0000-0001-6549-6199, University of Bayreuth, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume28
Issue4
Pages431-451
Publication date2017-07-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueIslam and Christian–Muslim Relations (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0959-6410 • E-ISSN: 1469-9311
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09596410.2017.1357958
OpenAlexW2739773820
LanguageEN
References cited32

Waqfs provided socio-economic security for the progeny of endowers and for other social welfare causes. Being thus guaranteed socio-economic well-being, these beneficiaries were antithetical to ruling elites in Muslim dynasties and Christian colonial powers, which led to the establishment of policies and institutions to control waqfs and check their growing influence. This development was not only counter to normative precepts but also set minority Muslims in predominantly Christian societies at odds with non-Muslim states. To what extent did civil policies and judgements influence waqfs? How did Muslims negotiate the secular state constructs vis-à-vis waqf practices? How did secular state control of waqfs influence the dynamics of Christian–Muslim relations? This discussion, based on ethnographic research in Kenyan coastal areas, employs two theoretical frameworks – Asad's ‘Islam as a discursive tradition’ and Scott’s concept of ‘symbolic (ideological) resistance’. The article draws mainly on the perspective of the Muslim minority in Kenya and argues that state control of waqfs in Kenya did not only interfere with normative practices but also partly laid the ground for the present-day economic and political marginalization and exclusion of Muslims, leading to suspicion and ambiguous relations with their Christian compatriots

Geography · Ideology · Islam · Kenya · Negotiation · Normative · Political economy · Political science · Politics · Secularity · Social science · Sociology · State (computer science · Waqf · African history and culture analysis · Anthropological Studies and Insights · Gender Studies · Global Maritime and Colonial Histories · Law

  • Studies in the social history of modern Egypt.

    Gabriel Baer•Studies in the social history of…•1969

  • An introduction to Islamic law

    Joseph Schacht•An introduction to Islamic law•1982

  • The rise of colleges

    George Makdisi•The rise of colleges•1981

  • Sharīʿa in Africa Today

    Open Access•John A Chesworth, Franz Kogelmann•Sharīʻa in Africa today•2014

  • Let Us Understand Our Differences

    Open Access•Martha Frederiks, Martha Th Frederiks•Transformation An International…•2010

  • Waqfs and Urban Structures

    Richard Van Leeuwen•Waqfs and Urban Structures•1999

  • Public Sphere in Muslim Societies, The

    Miriam Hoexter, Shmuel Eisenstadt et al.•Public Sphere in Muslim…•2002

  • “Necessity Removes Restrictions”

    Open Access•Esha Faki Mwinyihaji•Sharīʻa in Africa today•2014

  • Women’s Views on the Role of Kadhi’s Courts

    Open Access•Rebecca Osiro•Sharīʻa in Africa today•2014

  • Perceptions of Marginalization

    Open Access•Roman Loimeier, Roman Loımeıer•Islam and Muslim Politics in Africa•2007

  • Muslims in Kenyan Politics

    Open Access•Hassan J Ndzovu, Hassan Ndzovu•Muslims in Kenyan Politics•2014

  • Muslim Family Law in Sub-Saharan Africa

    Shamil Jeppie, Ebrahim Moosa et al.•Muslim family law in sub-Saharan…•2010

  • Horn and Crescent

    Open Access•Randall Lee Pouwels•Horn and Crescent•1987

  • The Idea of an Anthropology of Islam

    Talal Asad•Qui Parle•2009

  • Sharīʿa in Africa Today

    Sigvard Von Sicard•Islam and Christian–Muslim…•2014

  • Adaptation to Changing Circumstances

    Miriam Hoexter•Islamic Law and Society•1997

  • Fantastic Charities

    Norbert Oberauer•Islamic Law and Society•2008

  • The Baluchi of East Africa

    Abdulaziz Yusuf Lodhi•The Journal of the Middle East…•2013

  • The Edge of Islam

    J Mcintosh•Edge of Islam•2009

  • Christian–Muslim Relations in Kenya

    Hassan Mwakimako•Islam and Christian–Muslim…•2007

  • R Ichard VAN L Eeuwen , Waqfs and UrbanStructures

    Open Access•Zouhair Ghazzal•International Journal Middle East…•2001

  • British ‘practice’ towards Islam in the East Africa protectorate

    Tim Carmichael•Institute of Muslim Minority…•1997

  • Everyday Forms of Resistance

    Open Access•James C Scott•The Copenhagen Journal of Asian…•1989

  • Pastimes and Politics

    Erik Gilbert, Laura Fair•The International Journal of…•2001

  • The historical development of Muslim courts

    Hassan Mwakimako•Journal of Eastern African Studies•2011

  • Resistance without Protest and without Organization

    Open Access•James C Scott•Comparative Studies in Society…•1987

Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae