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Palaeoceanographic evolution of the central Red Sea during the late Holocene

Bibliographic Data

ID12266552
AuthorsYael Edelman‐Furstenberg (0000-0002-8588-4110, Geological Survey of Israel, corresponding author), Yael Edelman-Furstenberg (The Geological Survey of Israel, Jerusalem 95501, Israel,), Ahuva Almogi-Labin (0000-0002-4082-7120, The Geological Survey of Israel, Jerusalem 95501, Israel), Christoph Hemleben (Institut und Museum für Geologie und Paläontologie, Universität Tübingen, D-72076 Tübingen, Germany)
Year2009
Volume19
Issue1
Pages117-127
Publication date2009-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Holocene (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0959-6836 • E-ISSN: 1477-0911
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0959683608098955
OpenAlexW2087685890
LanguageEN
Citations received7
References cited45

Three multicores were studied in the Central Red Sea off Port Sudan at a W—E transect in order to reconstruct palaeoceanographic conditions of the past ~6000 years. Downcore fluctuations in the relative abundance of the epipelagic planktic foraminifera Globigerinoides ruber versus that of the deeper dweller G. sacculifer, together with the presence/absence pattern of the mesopelagic pteropod Limacina bulimoides, reflect variations in the mixed layer and intermediate water column properties and enabled a division of the past ~6000 years into five zones. These palaeoceanographic changes reflect late-Holocene climate fluctuations. Two distinct climate systems regulate the hydrography of the central Red Sea: the Mediterranean climate system to the north controls the formations of the deeper waters, at times of drier and harsher winters, with periods of increased abundance of G. sacculifer reflecting a vigorous deep-water formation in the northern Red Sea. The second is the monsoonal climate system that regulates the nutrient input from the south and the shifting northward position of the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) at times of monsoon intensification. Increasing abundances in G. ruber indicate greater influence of the monsoonal climate system. The most arid interval (4200—3400 yr BP) is associated with high abundance of G. sa cculifer and maximum abundance of Limacina bulimoides , linked to the Mediterranean climate system. This period is of a wide regional scale and also coincides with a pulse of weakening in the Indian Ocean monsoonal system

Benthic zone · Climatology · Foraminifera · Geography · Glacial period · Holocene · Interglacial · Intertropical Convergence Zone · Mesopelagic zone · Monsoon · Pelagic zone · Precipitation · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Isotope Analysis in Ecology · Marine and environmental studies · Geology · Oceanography · Paleontology

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    Open Access•Spyros Sergiou, Maria Geraga et al.•Quaternary Research•2022

  • Palaeoenvironment, palaeoclimate and sea-level changes in the Shuaiba Lagoon during the late Holocene (last 3.6 ka), eastern Red Sea coast, Saudi Arabia

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Unique citing works7
Citations per year0.47
Citation span2011 - 2022 (12)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 6

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