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Random walk simulations of fossil proxy data

Bibliographic Data

ID12267672
AuthorsMartijn Blaauw (0000-0002-5680-1515, Queen's University Belfast, corresponding author), K D Bennett (0000-0002-3423-1531, Queen's University Belfast, UK, Uppsala University, Sweden), J Andrés Christen (0000-0002-5795-4345, Mathematics Research Center)
Year2010
Volume20
Issue4
Pages645-649
Publication date2010-03-04
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueThe Holocene (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0959-6836 • E-ISSN: 1477-0911
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/0959683609355180
OpenAlexW2132065272
LanguageEN
Citations received9
References cited19

A wealth of palaeoecological studies (e.g. pollen, diatoms, chironomids and macrofossils from deposits such as lakes or bogs) have revealed major as well as more subtle ecosystem changes over decadal to multimillennial timescales. Such ecosystem changes are usually assumed to have been forced by specific environmental changes. Here, we test if the observed changes in palaeoecological records may be reproduced by random simulations, and we find that simple procedures generate abrupt events, long-term trends, quasi-cyclic behaviour, extinctions and immigrations. Our results highlight the importance of replicated and multiproxy data for reliable reconstructions of past climate and environmental changes

Before Present · Biology · Bog · Climate change · Ecosystem · Environmental change · Fossil Record · Geography · Holocene · Macrofossil · Paleoclimatology · Paleoecology · Peat · Physical geography · Pollen · Proxy (statistics · Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies · Environmental Science · Geology and Paleoclimatology Research · Species Distribution and Climate Change · Ecology · Geology · Oceanography · Paleontology

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Citations per year0.6
Citation span2011 - 2024 (14)
Highly citedNo

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