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Black hands and white hearts

Italian immigrants as ‘urban racial types’ in early American film culture

Bibliographic Data

ID12276151
AuthorsGiorgio Bertellini (0000-0002-9183-1517, University of Michigan, corresponding author)
Year2004
Volume31
Issue3
Pages375-399
Publication date2004-12-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueUrban History (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0963-9268 • E-ISSN: 1469-8706
PublisherCambridge University Press (CUP) (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1017/s0963926805002427
OpenAlexW2155971673
LanguageEN
Citations received3

Through the concept of ‘character’ or ‘urban racial type’, traversing literature, science and metropolitan life, Bertellini reconsiders early American cinema's colour-based biracialism epitomized by D.W. Griffith's The Birth of a Nation (1915). In the New York-based film industry race also emerged from the city's dense intermingling of ‘white ethnics’ and broader shifts in epistemological emphasis – from inheritance to the environment. If Italian immigrants were racialized as innately violent in early gangster films, after 1915 heartbreaking melodramas of destitution and misfortunes adopted instead a combination of still othering and universal characterizations. Half the people in ‘the Bend’ are christened Pasquale...When the police do not know the name of an escaped murderer, they guess at Pasquale and send the name out on alarm; in nine cases out of ten it fits. Jacob Riis, 1890 I like to play the Italian because his costume, his mannerisms, his gestures, and his unlikeness to the everyday people of the street make him stand out as a romantic and picturesque person. Actor and director George Beban, 1921

Art · Art history · Character (mathematics · Film director · Immigration · Inheritance (genetic algorithm · Literature · Movie theater · Race (biology · Racism · Romance · Sociology · White (mutation · Cinema and Media Studies · Gender Studies · History · Italian Fascism and Post-war Society

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year0,05
Citation span1969 - 2023 (55)
Citation velocityhistorical
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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