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Spatial analysis and predictive modeling framework of truck parking and idling impacts on environmental justice communities

Bibliographic Data

ID12296407
AuthorsRunhua Ivan Xiao (0000-0002-9676-8334, University of California, Davis), Miguel Jaller (0000-0003-4053-750X, University of California, Davis, corresponding author)
Year2025
Volume127
Pages104263-104263
Publication date2025-05-13
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Transport Geography (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0966-6923 • E-ISSN: 1873-1236
PublisherElsevier BV (PUBLISHER)
DOI10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2025.104263
OpenAlexW4410328171
LanguageEN
References cited33

This study introduces a comprehensive modeling framework to analyze truck idling and parking activities, illustrated through a case study in environmental justice communities in Kern County, California. It includes 1) exploratory spatial and cluster analysis to identify hotspots of those truck activities and their influencing factors, and 2) advanced predictive models, particularly the Cross-Validated Random Forests model, to predict and investigate critical factors influencing truck idling time, parking search time, and inferred truck parking demand. The results reveal that the percentage of heavy-duty trucks and the specific land use influence truck idling time. For parking search time, key predictors include distance to major roads and employment in certain industries. The inferred truck parking demand model underscores the impact of commercial land use areas, proximity to major roads, and socioeconomic factors. These findings enable the identification of hotspots for truck idling and parking searches, facilitating targeted interventions such as optimizing land use planning, improving infrastructure around major roads, and enhancing parking facilities in commercial zones. Integrating spatial, socioeconomic, and GPS aggregate data, the methodology provides a scalable framework applicable to other regions facing similar challenges through data-driven planning and policy initiatives

Business · Economic Justice · Environmental justice · Environmental planning · Environmental resource management · Political science · Transport engineering · Truck · Engineering · Environmental Science · Law · Smart Parking Systems Research · Transportation and Mobility Innovations · Urban and Freight Transport Logistics · Automotive Engineering

  • Kriging

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    Open Access•Runhua Ivan Xiao, Miguel Jaller•Transportation•2025

  • Impact of excess NO x emissions from diesel cars on air quality, public health and eutrophication in Europe

    Open Access•Jan Eiof Jonson, Jens Borken et al.•Environmental Research Letters•2017

  • Structural Disparities of Urban Traffic in Southern California

    Douglas Houston, Jun Wu et al.•Journal of Urban Affairs•2004

  • Moving Environmental Justice Indoors

    Gary Adamkiewicz, Ami R Zota et al.•American Journal of Public Health•2011

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