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Financial Development's Role in Reducing the Ecological Footprint of Energy Consumption in BRICS

Bibliographic Data

ID12306543
AuthorsIftikhar Yasin (0000-0001-6214-7989, Department of Government and Public Policy Faculty of Contemporary Studies, National Defence University Islamabad Pakistan, corresponding author), Saqib Amin (0000-0001-5450-8457, Department of Economics, Accounting and Finance Oulu Business School, University of Oulu Oulu Finland, corresponding author), Waqas Mehmood (0000-0002-7975-220X, Research Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Sharjah Sharjah UAE)
Year2025
Volume33
Issue3
Pages4174-4190
Publication date2025-01-06
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainable Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0968-0802 • E-ISSN: 1099-1719
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/sd.3324
OpenAlexW4406110530
LanguageEN
Citations received5
References cited85

This study examines the relationship between energy consumption and environmental degradation in BRICS countries from 1995 to 2022, focusing on how financial development moderates this relationship. The key objective is to explore the potential of financial development to mitigate the adverse environmental impacts of energy consumption, mainly through promoting cleaner energy alternatives and improving energy efficiency. To achieve this, the study employs Driscoll‐–Kraay fixed‐effects and bootstrap panel quantile regression methods to account for cross‐sectional dependence and capture heterogeneous effects across different quantiles of energy consumption. The findings indicate that energy consumption significantly exacerbates environmental degradation, but financial development can reduce these adverse effects, especially at lower energy consumption levels. However, at higher levels of energy use, the mitigating impact of financial development diminishes. These results contribute to achieving Sustainable Development Goals 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy) and 13 (Climate Action), providing valuable insights for policymakers. Based on these findings, the study recommends a dual approach that emphasizes strengthening financial systems while promoting energy efficiency and adopting renewable energy to foster a more sustainable future. The findings also highlight the need for international cooperation and knowledge sharing to improve environmental outcomes across BRICS countries

Business · Consumption (sociology · Ecological footprint · Economics · Efficient energy use · Energy consumption · Environmental degradation · Environmental economics · Natural resource economics · Renewable energy · Sustainable development · Energy and Environment Impacts · Energy, Environment, and Transportation Policies · Energy, Environment, Economic Growth · Ecology · Finance

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Unique citing works5
Citations per year5
Citation span2025 - 2025 (1)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 5

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