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Managerial Ability and Corporate Green Innovation

Evidence From China's Listed Firms and Implications for Sustainable Development

Bibliographic Data

ID12307003
AuthorsYixue Hao (0000-0001-7296-2522, School of Management Xihua University Chengdu Sichuan China), Elizabeth Stephen (0009-0008-8952-1131, College of Business University of Central Florida Orlando Florida USA, corresponding author)
Year2026
Publication date2026-03-10
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainable Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0968-0802 • E-ISSN: 1099-1719
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/sd.70919
OpenAlexW7134957760
LanguageEN
References cited52

Corporate green innovation is essential for achieving sustainable development and reconciling economic growth with environmental protection. However, existing research largely emphasizes macro‐level institutional drivers and firm‐level structural characteristics, while overlooking the micro‐level role of managerial capability. This study investigates how managerial ability influences corporate green innovation using panel data from 19,556 firm‐year observations of Chinese A‐share listed firms during 2007–2022. Drawing on Upper Echelons Theory, the Resource‐Based View, and Agency Theory, we develop competing hypotheses regarding the dual effects of managerial ability. Empirical results show that managerial ability significantly promotes corporate green innovation. Mechanism analysis reveals that this relationship operates through agency cost reduction, indicating that capable managers enhance sustainable innovation by improving internal governance efficiency. Furthermore, governance conditions shape this effect: controlling shareholder supervision and equity incentives strengthen the positive impact of managerial ability, whereas media attention weakens it, suggesting a substitutive monitoring role. Robustness tests using entropy balancing, propensity score matching, instrumental variable estimation, and alternative specifications confirm the stability of the findings. By identifying managerial ability as a micro‐foundational driver of green innovation, this study extends the sustainability and corporate governance literature and provides practical insights for promoting innovation aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals

Agency (philosophy · Corporate governance · Corporate sustainability · Green innovation · Incentive · Panel data · Shareholder · Sustainability · Sustainable development · Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting · Energy, Environment, Economic Growth · Environmental Sustainability in Business

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Highly citedNo

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