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Equilibrium in Action

Unveiling SDG 10 Through Inequality and Sustainable Economic Growth

Bibliographic Data

ID12307403
AuthorsJing Li (0000-0001-7792-4322, School of Urban Planning and Municipal Engineering Xi'an Polytechnic University Xi'an China), Taooz Yousaf (0000-0002-4304-5845, Xiamen University, corresponding author), Tahir Yousaf (0009-0007-8916-0674, School of Public Affairs Xiamen University Xiamen Fujian China), Qurat Ul Ain (0000-0002-6237-5129, School of Economics Zhejiang University Hangzhou China), Kaiyang Zhong (0000-0002-5575-0306, College of Information Science and Electronic Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China)
Year2025
Volume33
Issue5
Pages7279-7293
Publication date2025-05-11
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainable Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0968-0802 • E-ISSN: 1099-1719
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/sd.3512
OpenAlexW4410280068
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited43

In the context of the intricate challenges inherent in sustainable development, the imperative to maintain a delicate equilibrium between sustainable economic growth and the attainment of SDG 10 (reducing inequalities) poses a significant and complex endeavor. Against this backdrop, this study examines the relationship between economic growth and regional inequality, utilizing satellite‐based nighttime light data. This study focuses on the Province Managing County (PMC) reform policy implemented in China in 2003, examining its role in fostering economic growth and addressing regional inequalities through a quasi‐natural experiment. The analysis reveals that while the PMC policy contributed to economic growth, it also had a negative impact on regional inequality. The analysis further reveals significant heterogeneity in the reform's effects, marked by increased inequality and accelerated growth in the eastern region, contrasted with reduced inequality in the west. Additionally, the study investigates the underlying mechanisms, finding that county‐level development expenditures rose following the policy change, while spending on social services such as education and healthcare declined. This indicates that heightened investment in infrastructure development spurred economic growth, albeit at the cost of amplifying regional disparities

Action (physics · Biology · Economics · Inequality · Mathematical economics · Sustainable development · Chemistry · Fiscal Policy and Economic Growth · Income, Poverty, and Inequality · Local Government Finance and Decentralization · Mathematics · Ecology

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Unique citing works3
Citations per year3
Citation span2025 - 2026 (2)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 3

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