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Social Proximity and Environmental NGO Relationships in Corporate Sustainability Reports

Social Proximity in Corporate-Engo Relationships

Bibliographic Data

ID12308166
AuthorsKristiina Joensuu (School of Business and Economics; University of Jyväskylä; Finland, corresponding author), Marileena Koskela (University of Turku; Finland Futures Research Centre; Turku Finland), Tiina Onkila (0000-0001-5658-2052, School of Business and Economics; University of Jyväskylä; Finland)
Year2014
Volume23
Issue1
Pages26-40
Publication date2014-05-30
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainable Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0968-0802 • E-ISSN: 1099-1719
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/sd.1569
OpenAlexW1565929402
LanguageEN
Citations received11
References cited69

This study demonstrates how three Finnish companies constructed their stakeholder relationships with environmental NGOs (ENGOs) in terms of social proximity in their sustainability reports between 2003 and 2012. The study identifies five types of stakeholder relationship between ENGOs and corporations constructed in the reports: monetary, management system, collaborative, dialogue and conflicting. Within these relationships the level of constructed social proximity and level of trust vary. The results indicate that, within the 10 years we examined, a change has occurred in the ENGO relationships constructed in corporate sustainability reports: they have shifted from being non-stakeholder relationships to more socially proximate, collaborative ones. However, social proximity is primarily constructed through projects that have little or nothing to do with core business operations. Thus the construction of more socially proximate ENGO relationships is just one way a corporation can seek legitimacy for its environmental management. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and ERP Environment

Business · Corporate social responsibility · Corporation · Economics · Environmental resource management · Legitimacy · Political science · Politics · Public relations · Social sustainability · Stakeholder · Stakeholder engagement · Sustainability · Sustainability reporting · Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting · Environmental Education and Sustainability · Environmental Sustainability in Business · Ecology

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Unique citing works11
Citations per year1,1
Citation span2016 - 2024 (9)
Citation velocityrecent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 11

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