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Privatization, demographic growth, and perceived sustainability

Lessons from the Israeli renewing kibbutzim

Bibliographic Data

ID12308573
AuthorsAyelet Reitan (Department of Public Policy and Administration Ben‐Gurion University of the Negev Be'er Sheva Israel), Ofir D Rubin (0000-0003-4540-4482, Department of Public Policy and Administration Ben‐Gurion University of the Negev Be'er Sheva Israel, corresponding author), Aviad Rubin (0000-0003-4145-5522, The Institute for Research of the Kibbutz and the Cooperative Idea University of Haifa Haifa Israel), Ayal Kimhi (0000-0002-6716-7118, Department of Environmental Economics and Management Hebrew University of Jerusalem Jerusalem Israel)
Year2019
Volume27
Issue6
Pages1076-1084
Publication date2019-06-27
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueSustainable Development (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0968-0802 • E-ISSN: 1099-1719
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/sd.1960
OpenAlexW2955161091
LanguageEN
References cited30

In 2005, the State of Israel established a new classification— renewing kibbutzim . This study examines the relationship between the extent of privatization and the various forms of demographic growth that were permissible under the new classification and their impact on the perceived sustainability of the kibbutz in these communal communities. We collected data at the kibbutz level via interviews with community managers and at the individual level through questionnaires among community members in 19 kibbutzim. We employed the “nearest neighbor” methodology to create pairs who were demographically eligible for a before and after comparison. Although our results about perceived sustainability suggest that kibbutzim across the board have overcome the struggle to survive and have been able to recover, unlike commonly assumed, changes they adopted in the direction of more privatization and diversified statuses are clearly correlated with smaller increases in levels of perceived sustainability. Our findings may offer lessons for wider sociological questions concerning processes of privatization and stratification

Biology · Demographic economics · Development economics · Economic growth · Economics · Political science · Sociology · Sustainability · Cooperative Studies and Economics · Nonprofit Sector and Volunteering · Social Capital and Networks · Ecology

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