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S&T policies and technical progress in China's industry

Bibliographic Data

ID12315643
AuthorsAlberto Gabriele (0000-0002-7264-1101, corresponding author)
Year2002
Volume9
Issue2
Pages333-373
Publication date2002-01-01
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueReview of International Political Economy (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 0969-2290 • E-ISSN: 1466-4526
PublisherRoutledge (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/09692290110126137
OpenAlexW2006511815
LanguageEN
Citations received3
References cited26

This paper explores some aspects of China's strive for accelerating the rate of technical progress taking place in its economy. The first part analyses the evolution of the Chinese R&D system. On one hand there is a drive towards the commercialization and decentralization, and on the other hand increased emphasis is being put on a new generation of national research programmes. The efficiency of China's R&D had increased, but a major reorientation of resources towards research activities has yet to materialize. The second part focuses on the reform of public industrial enterprises. As a result of the boom of collective-owned enterprises and of the partial improvements in the state-owned sub-sector, in which property relations are undergoing major changes, the innovative capacity and the technological level of Chinese public industry have advanced markedly. The growth in total factor productivity and the evolution in the export structure suggest that substantial technical progress has been taking place. The paper concludes that China's experience so far shows that a radical improvement in a socialist economy's ability to achieve technical progress is not inconsistent with the reaffirmation, in a new and diversified form, of a fundamentally public framework of property relations

Boom · Business · China · Commercialization · Decentralization · Economic growth · Economic system · Economics · Industrial organization · Industry of China · Market economy · Political science · Productivity · Technical progress · China's Socioeconomic Reforms and Governance · Engineering · Marketing

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Citations per year0.15
Citation span2006 - 2026 (21)
Highly citedNo

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