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Australian media classification and sexual violence on screen from 1983 to 1995

Bibliographic Data

ID12343324
AuthorsRachel Cole (0000-0002-2069-0948, The University of Sydney, corresponding author)
Year2020
Volume34
Issue4
Pages615-626
Publication date2020-06-16
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueContinuum (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1030-4312 • E-ISSN: 1469-3666
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10304312.2020.1766419
OpenAlexW3036921668
LanguageEN
Citations received1
References cited10

This article documents governmental response to ‘sexually violent’ material in Australia between 1983 to 1995 through the lens of media classification. Three major changes will be discussed that span the introduction of two new classification categories: the X category for sexually explicit materials (SEMs) in 1983, the MA15+ category for Mature Adults over 15 in 1993, and the establishment of a National Classification Scheme (NCS) in 1995. These events concern three different genres and mediums, two as they emerged in Australian homes: sexually explicit video, mainstream thriller films for public exhibition, and ‘violent’ video games. This article tracks how ‘sexual violence’ emerged within a field of discourse that incorporates institutions, technologies, morals, and political and commercial interests. Drawing upon the classification treatment and textual analysis of mainstream films from the early 1990s, The Silence of the Lambs (Demme, 1991) and Cape Fear (Scorsese, 1991), this article further documents how classification shifted from acting on the principle of child protection, to address young people as the future instigators of gendered violence, a policy discourse which would prove salient in a context anxious of new media and media change

Aesthetics · Art · Classification scheme · Context (archaeology · Criminology · Mainstream · Media studies · Political science · Salient · Sexual violence · Silence · Sociology · Cinema and Media Studies · Gender Studies · Gender, Feminism, and Media · History · Law · Media Studies and Communication

  • The changing context of age-based classification and policy research in the age of subscription-video-on-demand

    Open Access•Rachel Cole•Journal of Digital Media & Policy•2021

  • Ill Effects

    Martin Barker•Ill Effects•2002

  • The Silence of the Lambs and the Flaying of Feminist Theory

    Elizabeth A Young, Elizabeth Young•Camera Obscura Feminism Culture…•1991

  • From Redistribution to Recognition? Dilemmas of Justice in a 'Post-Socialist' Age

    Nancy Fraser•New left review•1995

  • Merely Cultural

    Judith Butler•New left review•1998

  • Cinema, Censorship and Sexuality

    Michael Bailey, Michele Bailey et al.•SubStance•1989

  • Missing Poststructuralism, Missing Foucault

    A M Smith•Social Text•2001

  • Sex in Public

    Lauren Berlant, Michael Warner•Critical Inquiry•1998

Citations per year0.2
Citation span2021 - 2021 (1)
Highly citedNo

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