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Replicating the White Self and Other

Skin Color, Racelessness, Gynoids, and the Construction of Whiteness in Japan

Bibliographic Data

ID12352174
AuthorsJohn G Russell (Gifu University, corresponding author)
Year2017
Volume37
Issue1
Pages23-48
Publication date2017-01-02
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessNo
TypeARTICLE
VenueJapanese Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1037-1397 • E-ISSN: 1469-9338
PublisherTaylor & Francis (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1080/10371397.2017.1297183
OpenAlexW2606816605
LanguageEN
Citations received16
References cited15

This article explores representations of whiteness in contemporary Japanese culture. Specifically, I argue that although representations of caucasian whiteness pervade Japanese media and popular culture, they have largely remained racially unmarked, scholarly and popular discourse presenting caucasian whiteness in cultural not racial termes, where it finds expression in notions of an idealized, fetishized, cosmopolitan westernness. As a result, the discourse of whiteness in Japan has largely escaped the kind of sustained critical commentary in Japan and the United States that characterizes the discourse of blackness and other explicitly racially marked Others as well as the literature on whiteness studies, which has yet to fully engage constructions of whiteness outside the (post)colonial experience and the Euro-Americocentric black/white binary. I discuss how representations of whiteness provide a template through which Japanese reflexively construct both the foreign White Other and the ‘white’ Japanese Self, the evaluation of these selves often being ambiguous and conflicted. I conclude that as Japan’s exposure to whites and non-whites increases and as its own internal diversity becomes more visibly salient, Japanese have begun to contest and more critically interrogate (re)presentations of themselves and to renegotiate their place within given racial and aesthetic hierarchies

Art · Skin color · White (mutation · Chemistry · Computer Science · Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy · Psychology · Artificial Intelligence

  • ‘Say my name’

    Se Young Kim•Journal of Japanese and Korean…•2024

  • African presentations and Japanese discourses

    Paul Capobianco•Asian Anthropology•2021

  • Between commodification and racial capital

    Kako Koshino•Identities•2025

  • Comparing the racialization of Central-East European migrants in Japan and the UK

    Open Access•Špela Drnovšek Zorko, Miloš Debnár•Comparative Migration Studies•2021

  • White Migration—From the Context of Migration in East Asia

    Open Access•Miloš Debnár•Sociology Compass•2024

  • The representation of ‘Others’ in East Asian television advertisements

    Open Access•Michael Prieler, Alex Ivanov et al.•International Communication Gazette•2020

  • Trading Races

    Open Access•John G Russell•The Journal of American Culture•2018

  • Identity Negotiation of Filipino Teachers in the Philippines’ Japanese-Managed English Language Teaching Industry

    Satoshi Moriizumi•Journal of Language Identity &…•2026

  • Voices on Language Teacher Stereotypes

    Soyhan Egitim•Journal of Language Identity &…•2022

  • Desire and the Construction of Masculine Identities Among Young Japanese Men with International Experiences

    Elisabeth Ann Morinaga Williams•Japanese Studies•2022

  • Sugar and spice (and everything nice?)

    Open Access•Natalie Ngai•Media Culture & Society•2023

  • Contested racial capitals of English teachers in China

    Open Access•Raviv Litman•Third World Quarterly•2025

  • Intersections of race and skills in European migration to Asia

    Helena Hof•Ethnic and Racial Studies•2021

  • Minoritizing identity

    Open Access•Akira Shah•Japan Forum•2025

  • Decloaking whiteness

    Open Access•Akira Shah•Anthropology & Education Quarterly•2025

  • The Power of Ambiguity

    Open Access•Eline Delmarcelle•Revue européenne des migrations…•2023

  • Cybertypes

    Lisa Nakamura•Cybertypes•2002

  • Japan's Minorities

    Michael Weiner•Japan's minorities•2008

  • Consuming Passions

    John G Russell•positions asia critique•1998

  • Mammary Mania in Japan

    Laura Miller•positions asia critique•2003

  • White

    Richard Dyer•Screen•1988

  • They Came to Japan. An Anthology of European Reports on Japan, 1543-1640

    Arcadio Schwade, Michael Cooper•Monumenta Nipponica•1966

  • Women on the Verge

    Karen Kelsky, Harry Harootunian et al.•Women on the Verge•2001

  • Imperialist Nostalgia

    Renato Rosaldo•Representations•1989

  • Cosmopolitan Whiteness

    L Ayu Saraswati•Meridians•2010

  • Seeing Faces, Making Races

    Terry Kawashima•Meridians•2002

  • Playing with Race/Authenticating Alterity

    John G Russell•CR The New Centennial Review•2012

  • Fetishized Blackness

    Nina Cornyetz•Social Text•1994

  • Cultivating Japanese Whiteness

    Open Access•Mikiko Ashikari•Journal of Material Culture•2005

Unique citing works16
Citations per year2
Citation span2018 - 2026 (9)
Citation velocitycurrent
Highly citedNo
Citation typesNeutral: 16

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