Skip to main content

ETHNOS_APP

Home • Search • Journals • List 0

Postcommunist Deinstitutionalization of Children With Disabilities in Romania

Human Rights, Adoption, and the Ecology of Disabilities in Romania

Bibliographic Data

ID12364630
AuthorsGabriela Walker (0000-0001-6593-702X, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, USA, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume22
Issue3
Pages150-159
Publication date2011-11-21
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueJournal of Disability Policy Studies (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1044-2073 • E-ISSN: 1538-4802
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1044207311394853
OpenAlexW2007336190
LanguageEN
Citations received4
References cited20

The author examines the policies and treatment of children institutionalized during and after the communist regime, the adoption policies for these children, the human rights claimed in the name of these children, and the ecology of disabilities in Romania. Institutionalized children fell into three categories: children who had one or more minor to severe disabilities, children who had been abandoned, and children who were part of ethnic minorities, especially the Roma. The author reviews the literature on these topics and adds her own perspective, as a Romanian special education teacher and researcher. While during communism, institutionalized persons were invisible to the public and kept in inhuman conditions, after communism, increased awareness about the situation in state institutions and about disabilities and human rights in general led to the adoption and implementation of new disability-friendly policies. Currently, there is increased advocacy for the rights of the people with disabilities, although great challenges remain

Communism · Communist state · Ethnic group · Fell · Geography · Human rights · Inclusion (mineral · Minor (academic · Perspective (graphical · Political science · Romanian · Sociology · State (computer science · Child Welfare and Adoption · Family Support in Illness · Gender Studies · Law · Social Policies and Family

  • Remembering the past

    Open Access•Elena Adam, Simona Mitroiu et al.•Cogent Arts and Humanities•2016

  • Critique of deinstitutionalisation in postsocialist Central and Eastern Europe

    Open Access•Teodor Mladenov, Gábor Petri•Disability & Society•2019

  • Estonian social policy

    Rait Kuuse, Karmen Toros•European Journal of Social Work•2017

  • Talking Back to 'Family', 'Family Troubles', and 'the Looked-after Child

    Open Access•Vicki Welch•Sociological Research Online•2018

  • Developmental Catch-up, and Deficit, Following Adoption after Severe Global Early Privation

    Open Access•Michael Rutter•Journal of Child Psychology and…•1998

  • The caregiving context in institution‐reared and family‐reared infants and toddlers in Romania

    Open Access•Anna T Smyke, SEBASTIAN F KOGA et al.•Journal of Child Psychology and…•2007

  • Disabled People and the Right to Life

    LUKE CLEMENTS, Janet Read•Disabled people and the right to…•2008

  • United Nations Human Rights Council

    Maximilian Spohr•Max Planck Yearbook of United…•2010

  • What Was Socialism, and What Comes Next

    Katherine Verdery•What Was Socialism, and What…•1996

  • School Performances Among Internationally Adopted Children in Norway

    Monica Dalen•Adoption Quarterly•2001

  • Educational Achievement in Adopted Children from China

    Monica Dalen, Anne-Lise Rygvold•Adoption Quarterly•2006

  • Unwanted pregnancy in Armenia--the larger context

    Wendy Chavkin•American Journal of Public Health•1998

  • Are There Biological Programming Effects for Psychological Development? Findings From a Study of Romanian Adoptees

    Michael Rutter, Thomas G O’connor et al.•Developmental Psychology•2004

Citations per year0.4
Citation span2016 - 2019 (4)
Highly citedNo

Tools

Open DOISci-Hub
Ethnos_APP • Open Source Project • MIT License • Frontend v2.0.0 • Privacy and Cookies • API Documentation: api.ethnos.app/docs • API Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17049435 • Frontend Source Code: GitHub • DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17050053 • cruz.rio.br • Expectantes Misericordiae