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Healed limb amputations in human osteoarchaeology and their causes

A case study from Ipswich, UK

Bibliographic Data

ID12371265
AuthorsMay (0000-0002-0352-5625, English Heritage, corresponding author), S A Mays
Year1996
Volume6
Issue1
Pages101-113
Publication date1996-01-01
Peer ReviewedYes
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1047-482X • E-ISSN: 1099-1212
PublisherWiley (PUBLISHER • GB)
DOI10.1002/(sici)1099-1212(199601)6:1<101::aid-oa232>3.3.co;2-p
OpenAlexW4256597089
LanguageEN
References cited5

An adult male skeleton of Medieval date from Ipswich, UK, shows amputation of the right hand. The morphology of the bones suggests a quiescent stump, in which healing had been completed some time before death. Osteometric, morphological and radiographic data show that the mutilated limb continued to function but was used to a lesser degree than the intact side. A review of some of the literature on the osteoarchaeological evidence for healed limb amputations showed that interpretations generally fall into three broad categories: surgical intervention, judicial punishments and blade injuries. In the Ipswich case the skeletal evidence offered few clues as to the reasons for the mutilation, but historical evidence suggested a possible personal identification for the burial and that the cause of the amputation was a blade injury sustained as a result of a violent assault

Amputation · Form and function · General surgery · Intervention (counseling · Lower limb · dental development and anomalies · Forensic Anthropology and Bioarchaeology Studies · Genital Health and Disease · Medicine · Paleopathology and ancient diseases · Psychology · Surgery

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