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Does Narrative Exposure Therapy Reduce PTSD in Survivors of Mass Violence

Bibliographic Data

ID12385147
AuthorsJane Mcpherson (0000-0001-8527-389X, Florida State University, corresponding author)
Year2011
Volume22
Issue1
Pages29-42
Publication date2011-07-06
Open AccessYes
TypeARTICLE
VenueResearch on Social Work Practice (JOURNAL)
Journal identifiersISSN: 1049-7315 • E-ISSN: 1552-7581
PublisherSAGE Publishing (PUBLISHER • US)
DOI10.1177/1049731511414147
OpenAlexW2142113382
LanguageEN
Citations received8
References cited28

Purpose: This review examines the effectiveness of narrative exposure therapy (NET) , a short-term intervention for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in survivors of mass violence and torture, who have often suffered multiple traumas over several years. Methods: Randomized control trials were reviewed if they measured PTSD outcome and were published in English-language, peer-reviewed journals since 2000. Eight studies reviewed here report results with 482 diverse participants, including Sri Lankan children, Rwandan orphans, adult African refugees, and elderly Romanian prisoners. Results: NET produces a significant decrease in PTSD as compared to other treatments, waitlist, or treatment as usual (TAU) . Study strengths include treatment fidelity, use of standard measures, and experimental design. Applications to Practice: Preliminary evidence supports use of NET; evidence may be strengthened by larger trials, independent researchers, and further attention to blinding. Social workers who are concerned with refugee mental health should be trained to use effective methods

Anxiety · Blinding · Exposure therapy · Fidelity · Intervention (counseling · Medical emergency · Mental health · Narrative · Narrative therapy · Poison control · Psychiatry · Randomized controlled trial · Refugee · Torture · Clinical Psychology · Medicine · Migration, Health and Trauma · Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research · Psychology · Resilience and Mental Health

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    Open Access•Emel Genc•Children and Youth Services Review•2022

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    Ellen M Volpe, C R Quinn et al.•Family & Community Health•2015

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  • Prevalence of serious mental disorder in 7000 refugees resettled in western countries

    Open Access•Mohammed Fazel, Jeremy Wheeler et al.•The Lancet•2005

  • A Comparison of Narrative Exposure Therapy, Supportive Counseling, and Psychoeducation for Treating Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in an African Refugee Settlement.

    Frank Neuner, Margarete Schauer et al.•Journal of Consulting and…•2004

  • Lifetime Events and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in 4 Postconflict Settings

    Joop De Jong, Joop T V M De Jong•JAMA•2001

  • Common mental disorders in postconflict settings

    Open Access•Joop De Jong, Joop TVM de Jong et al.•The Lancet•2003

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  • Trauma exposure, postmigration stressors, and symptoms of anxiety, depression and post‐traumatic stress in Tamil asylum‐seekers

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Citations per year0.67
Citation span2014 - 2022 (9)
Highly citedNo

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